Cell Size Flashcards
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11274000695 | Lack Membrane bound Organelles | Why are Prokaryotic cells smaller than Eukaryotic Cells? | 0 | |
11274000700 | Decreases | What happens to the SA:V as a sphere increases its radius? | 1 | |
11274000701 | Increases | What happens to the surface area/volume as a sphere decreases its radius? | 2 | |
11274000702 | Maintain a high surface area/volume and a nucleus/cytoplasm | Why are cells small? | 3 | |
11274000703 | Increases | As SA:V increases for a cell the rate of diffusion... | 4 | |
11274000704 | 10 - 100 micrometers | Diameter of most eukaryotic cells | 5 | |
11274000706 | .1 - 10 micrometers | Diameter of most Bacteria cells | 6 | |
11274000707 | Central Vacuole | What structure increases the volume of plant cells to be bigger than animal cells? | 7 | |
11274000708 | Flatten or increase number of projections | What will happen to a cell's structure to increase its surface area? | 8 | |
11274000709 | Frog Eggs | 200g of chicken eggs and 200g of frog eggs, which has a greater amount of surface area? | 9 | |
11274000710 | Chicken Eggs | 200g of chicken eggs and 200g of frog eggs, which has a slower rate of diffusion? | 10 | |
11274069776 | Nutrients, wastes and chemical messengers | Items that regularly cross the cell membrane | 11 | |
11274098670 | Genome | The totality of genetic information belonging to a cell or an organism; in particular the DNA that carries this information | 12 | |
11274117432 | Gene control region | The set of linked DNA sequences regulating the expression of a particular gene | 13 | |
11274125649 | Size of the genome | Do not correlate with the complexity of the organism | 14 | |
11274135963 | less than 2% | Percentage of the human genome that codes for proteins | 15 | |
11274273026 | 1mm | 16 | ||
11274276062 | 1nm | 17 | ||
11274277247 | 10nm | 18 | ||
11274278013 | 100nm | 19 | ||
11274281787 | 1um | 20 | ||
11274282678 | 10um | 21 | ||
11274283265 | 100um | 22 | ||
11274284995 | 100pm | 23 | ||
11274363684 | Driesch theory | In all organisms of the same phylum, corresponding cells by shape, function and position in the body have similar dimensions | 24 | |
11274388275 | Perennial cells, syncytia and plasmoids | Giuseppe Levi identified exception to Driesch theory which are represented by... | 25 | |
11274417629 | 2nd limitation to cell size | Nucleus/cytoplasma | 26 | |
11274432040 | 1st limitation to cell size | surface area/volume | 27 | |
11274441401 | Inversely proportional | cell volume and metabolic activity are.... | 28 | |
11274445950 | Egg cell | A cell with a large volume and a low metabolic activity... | 29 |