AP- Flashcards

11356031691	organic compounds	Compounds that contain carbon	0
11356037554	Carbon	C 6	1
11356051325	Hydrocarbon	Compounds composed of only carbon and hydrogen	2
11356057842	saturated hydrocarbon	A hydrocarbon in which all the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds	3
11356063307	unsaturated hydrocarbon	A hydrocarbon in which one or more of the bonds between carbon atoms is double or triple	4
11356098825	meth	1	5
11356098826	eth	2	6
11356101616	prop	3	7
11356104093	but	4 carbons	8
11356107410	pent	5 carbons	9
11356111708	hex	6 carbons	10
11356111709	hept	7 carbons	11
11356114485	oct	8 carbons	12
11356117478	non	9	13
11356120437	dec	10	14
11356123825	alkanes	a hydrocarbon containing only single covalent bonds- Cx2 + 2	15
11356129997	Alkenes	Hydrocarbons with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds-Cx2	16
11356134586	alkynes	a carbon compound with a carbon-carbon triple bond.- Cx2-2	17
11356178984	functional group	A specific configuration of atoms commonly attached to the carbon skeletons of organic molecules and involved in chemical reactions.	18
11356187025	Cyclohydrocarbon	Chemical compound that contains carbon and hydrogen atoms in a ring form.	19
11356194210	aromatic compounds	Organic compounds containing a benzene ring are	20
11356199386	isomers	Two different molecules that have the same chemical formula	21
11356205730	Alkyls	Structures resembling alkanes that combine with other functional groups to form new compounds.	22
11356210503	Haloalkanes	alkanes with one or more hydrogen atoms replaced by halogen atoms	23
11356228094	Alcohols	organic compounds containing hydroxyl groups	24
11356233609	aldehydes	cause cross-linking that inactivates proteins and nucleic acids	25
11356238624	ketones	Fragments formed by the tissues during incomplete use of fat for energy, and released into the blood.	26
11356242663	esters	-oate	27
11356250906	ether	R-O-R	28
11356254535	Amines	organic compounds with an amino group	29
11356262087	amides	Organic compounds whose molecules have a carbonyl nitrogen bond. They are the product formed in a reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine.	30
11356274791	carboxylic acids	compounds with carboxyl groups	31
11356284254	name rules for alkanes	Must end in -ane	32
11356295300	name rules for alkenes	Must end in -ene	33
11356306075	naming rules for alkynes	must end in -yne	34
11356326640	Amine		35
11356371555	Amide		36
11356382369	carboxylic acid		37
11356398886	Aldehyde		38
11356417891	alkyl group		39