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AP World History Strayer Chapter 8 Vocabulary Flashcards

Unit Three Part Three

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8442318689Sui Dynasty*Definition:* Short dynasty between Han and Tang. *Significance:* Built Grand Canal, strengthened government, and introduced Buddhism to China.0
8442318690Tang Dynasty*Definition:* Dynasty often referred to as "China's Golden Age". (618 CE - 907 CE) *Significance:* China expands to Vietnam, Imperial examination perfected. New technologies (paper money, gunpowder, junks, etc...) through silk road.1
8442318691Song Dynasty*Definition:* (960 CE - 1279 CE) Started by Tai Zu. *Significance:* Million people there. Foot binding, magnetic compass, navy, and traded with India and Persia.2
8442318693Economic Revolution*Definition:* Rapid population growth, economic speculation, increase in industrial production and innovations (Song dynasty). *Significance:* Made China "by far the richest, most skilled, and most populous country on Earth."3
8442318695Tribute System*Definition:* Chinese method of dealing with foreign lands and people that assumed subordination of all non-chinese authorities. They required all foreigners wanting access to China to pay tribute. *Significance:* System the attempted to regulate their relationships with Northern Nomads.4
8442318697Silla Dynasty*Definition:* First ruling dynasty to bring a measure of political unity to Korean Peninsula. *Significance:* Allied with China to bring political unity to the peninsula for the first time.5
8442318700Bushido*Definition:* "Way of the Warrior". *Significance:* A distinct set of values for Samurais.6
8442318701Chinese Buddhism*Definition:* Entered China through cultural accommodations. *Significance:* Useful to helping nomadic rulers govern northern China because it was foreign.7
8442395841GunpowderTang and Song Dynasty Daoist alchemist for an elixir for immortality. A result was a combination of sulfur and saltpeter creating an explosion. Later used a fireworks until leaders see military potential.used in many wars at the start of the Song Dynasty.8
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