AMSCO AP World History Chapter 11 Flashcards
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11666195424 | Guru Kabir | Indian mystic, wrote devotional poem that illustrates a major cross cultural interaction, shows mosques of Ka'aba side by side with the temples and the sacred mountain, mirrors interaction of Islam and Hinduism | 0 | |
11666195426 | Chola Kingdom (850-1267) | over 400 years, extended to Ceylon which became height of trade and allowed travel to south China sea until natives regained land. | 1 | |
11666195427 | Sind | 1st invasion, region of northwestern India, Umayyad Empire descended on it and took over but Hadlow influence due to to its isolation being located on Dar Al Islam and song local power from princes | 2 | |
11666195428 | Mahmud of Ghazni | conquered Punjab region, plunder into Hindu shrines in Buddhist temples north India to take riches and erected mosques but it did little to spread Islam and covert others | 3 | |
11666195429 | Delhi Sultanate | conquered ares of Ghanzi successors, 300 years | 4 | |
11666195431 | Jizya | tax on all non muslims in empire, imposed by Delhi sultanate, | 5 | |
11666195433 | Calicut | city on the west coast of India, thriving center of trade due to interactions of merchants from east Africa and south west Asia. | 6 | |
11666195434 | Monsoon winds | essential for trading in the Indian Ocean, northeast in winter and southeast in summer used to carry ships in those directions during that time. Connected east Africa and southwest Asia. | 7 | |
11666195435 | Lateen Sails | triangular sail that could easily catch wind coming from many directions | 8 | |
11666195436 | Stern Rudder | gave ships more stability and made them easier to maneuver, on small wooden dhows | 9 | |
11666195438 | Bhakti Movement | emerged in southern India, emphasizing love and devotion to God, didn't discriminate women or low status | 10 | |
11666195439 | Mira Bai | female poet, one of the most famous figures of Bhakti movement, songs of devotion to Hindu and lord Krishna still popular | 11 | |
11666195440 | Jatis | sudcastes, operated like workers' guilds, soon absorbed into social fabric of Indian society | 12 | |
11666195442 | Urdu | language developed along muslims of South Asia. Sanskrit-based Hindu, Arabic, Farsi, & Persian; Official language of Pakistan | 13 | |
11666195443 | Ramayan and Mahabharata | epics popular among Funan rulers, served to reinforce ideas of kingship | 14 | |
11666195444 | Raja | word for king adopted by Funan rulers | 15 | |
11666195446 | Angkor Kingdom (889-1431) | known as Khmer, near Mekong river, most successful, sophisticated irrigation and drainage, over 500 years | 16 | |
11666195450 | Dar al-Islam | An Arabic term that means the "house of Islam" and that refers to lands under Islamic rule | 17 | |
11667047504 | Qutab Minar | A mosque that is an example of the combination of Islamic and Hindu architecture | 18 | |
11667097265 | Angkor Thom | Capital of Angkor; remains give sense of magnificence; destroyed by Thai in 1432 who had migrated into region from SW China | 19 | |
11667104852 | Angkor Wat | A temple complex built in the Khmer Empire and dedicated to the Hindu God, Vishnu. | 20 | |
11667108908 | Melaka | The first major center of Islam in Southeast Asia, a port kingdom on the southwestern coast of the Malay Peninsula. | 21 |