AP World History #56 Flashcards

9256291941	cultural nationalism	an expression of national identity	0
9256295200	"volk"	people	1
9256302523	Johann Gottfried von Herder	sang praises of German volk focused attention on individual communities and relished their uniqueness, emphasized historical scholarship which would illuminate the distinctive characteristic of societies	2
9256320085	volksgeist	popular soul or spirit or the essence of the volk community	3
9256338243	Giuseppe Mazzini	founder of Young Italy, likened the nation to family	4
9256343643	Young Italy	inspired development of many nationalist movements	5
9256355460	political nationalism	encouraged political leaders to work towards the establishment of national states for their communities	6
9256367177	Zionism	Jewish nationalism as a response to widespread European anti-Semitism	7
9256376288	Alfred Dreyfus	Jewish army officer put on trial for spying for Germany	8
9256389354	Theodor Herzl	founder of the Zionist movement, writer of the Judenstaat	9
9256402147	Judenstaat	argued that the only defense against anti-Semitism lay in the mass migration of Jews from all over the world to a land they would call their own	10
9256421399	Congress of Vienna	Conservative leaders determined to restore old order after defeat of Napoleon, succeeded in maintaining balance of power in Europe for a century, failed in repressing	11
9256430248	Klemens von Metternich	COV was under his guidance	12
9256451091	Lord Byron	joined rebel army and died of fever while serving in Greece	13
9256457968	Charles X	driven from the throne by revolution in Paris	14
9256473406	Camillo di Cavour	prime minister to King Vittorio Emanuele II, combined forces with nationalist advocates of independence	15
9256493443	Giuseppe Garibaldi	soldier of fortune, passionate nationalist, led unification movement	16
9256505559	Realpolitik	the politics of reality	17
9256511418	Otto von Bismarck	master of Realpolitik, expressed realistic approach in his first speech as prime minister	18