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Ap world history Flashcards

China: Dynasties

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10858937138Zhou Dynastyhuman sacrifice0
10858937139Zhou Dynastyunified language- Mandarin Chinese1
10858937140Zhou DynastyStart of Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism2
10858937141Era of Warring States256 BCE- 221 BCE3
10858937142Qin DynastyPolitical- •increased centralized power •Bureaucracy •killed critics •scholars buried alive4
10858937143Qin DynastyInteraction- Great Wall5
10858937144Qin DynastyCultures- • China is derived from Ch`in6
10858937145Qin DynastyDecline- •Peasants revolted and overthrew and eventually the dynasty ended.7
10858937146Han DynastySocial- •Patriarchal •Classic of Filial Piety -subordination to elder males8
10858937147Han DynastyPolitical- • increased taxes • bureaucracy • Mandate of Heaven9
10858937148Han DynastyInteraction- • invaded vietnam and korea • produce spoiled because they had so much • Yellow Turban uprising10
10858937149Han DynastyCultures- • established a university • adopted Confucianism as official course of study11
10858937150Han DynastyEconomic- • improved silk and cotton • Development of paper12
10858937151Han DynastyDecline- • weakened Han Dynasty collapses by 220 CE13
10858937152Chinese PhilosophiesConfucianism- moral order in society14
10858937153Confucianism• Filial piety • Respect for elders • Kindness • status, age, and gender15
10858937154Legalismrule by harsh law and order16
10858937155Legalism•humans are selfish • the ruler must rule with a strong, punishing hand17
10858937156Daoismfreedom for individuals and less govt. to avoid uniformity and comformity18
10858937157Daoismfounder: Laozi • The Dao (" The Way of nature") • reject education • discover nature •Yin and Yang19
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