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AP Test Review Flashcards

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6710989520Intermediate Value TheoremIf f(x) is continuous, there must be at least one "c" on (a,b) such that f(c) is between f(a) and f(b).0
6711001789Extreme Value TheoremIf f(x) is continuous on [a,b] then there exists an absolute maximum and minimum on [a,b] either at critical points or endpoints.1
6711009873Mean Value TheoremIf f(x) is differentiable then there is at least one "c" on (a,b) such that f'(c)= (f(b) - f(a))/(b-a)2
6711099251Average Value of f(x) on [a,b]1/(b-a) times the Definite Integral of f(x) from a to b3
6711103633Average Rate of change of f(x) from a to b(f(b) - f(a))/(b-a)4
6711108786Particle moves leftVelocity is negative5
6711110370Object is at restVelocity is zero6
6711111279Object is speeding upvelocity and acceleration have the same sign7
6711115552DisplacementDefinite integral of velocity = s(b) - s(a)8
6711119045Total DistanceDefinite integral of the absolute value of velocity9
6711121334d/dx[c]010
6711121882d/dx[x]111
6711122965d/dx[x^n]nx^(n-1)12
6711125073d/dx[sinx]cosx13
6711125782d/dx[cosx]-sinx14
6711127665d/dx[tanx]sec^2(x)15
6711130608d/dx[secx]secxtanx16
6711132069d/dx[e^u]u' e^u17
6711133078d/dx[lnu]u'/u18
6711136149d/dx[f(x)+g(x)]f'(x) + g'(x)19
6711137765d/dx[f(x)g(x)]f(x)g'(x) + g(x)f'(x)20
6711139446d/dx[f(x)/g(x)][g(x)f'(x) - f(x)g'(x)]/[g(x)]^221
6711142640d/dx[cf(x)]cf'(x)22
6711146863Definition of the derivative of f(x)lim as h approaches zero of [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h23
6711157328d/dx[f(g(x))]f'(g(x))g'(x)24
6711159755d/dx[f(g(h(x)))]f'(g(h(x))g'(h(x))h'(x)25
6711167127g'(x) if f(x) and g(x) are inverses1/(f'(g(x))26
6711174606f(x) is increasingf'(x) is positive27
6711175063f(x) is decreasingf'(x) is negative28
6711176047f(x) is concave upf''(x) is positive29
6711176778f(x) is concave downf''(x) is negative30
6711180473f(x) has a point of inflection at x=af''(a) = 0 or is undefined and there is a sign change of f''(a) at x=a31
6711184030f(x) has a relative (local) minimum at x=af'(a)=0 or is undefined. Also f'(x) changes from negative to positive at x=a32
6711186578f(x) has a relative (local) maximum at x=af'(a)=0 or is undefined. Also f'(x) changes from positive to negative at x=a33
6711194029L'Hopital RuleIf the limit as x approaches h of f(x)/g(x) is an indeterminant form then it also equals the limit as x approaches h of f'(x)/g'(x)34
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