AP World History Chapter 28 Flashcards

6326646903	At the Congress of Vienna, Russia formed the Holy Alliance with ________.	Prussia and Austria	0
6326646904	The Decembrist uprising was led by ________.	Army officers	1
6326646905	The Russian tsar from 1825 to 1855 was ________.	Nicholas I	2
6326646906	The Crimean War pitted ________ against France, Britain, and the Ottoman Empire.	Russia	3
6326646907	Russia's serfs were emancipated in what decade?	1860s	4
6326646908	Zemstvoes were Russian ________.	Local councils	5
6326646909	Sergei Witte undertook ________ in Russia in the 1890s.	Economic reforms	6
6326646910	The ________ were Russian activist intellectuals.	Intelligentsia	7
6326646911	Mikhail Bakunin was a Russian ________ leader.	Anarchist	8
6326646912	Which of these groups was led by V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)?	Bolsheviks	9
6326646913	The Bolsheviks were Russian ________.	Marxists	10
6326646914	Which of these led directly to the Russian Revolution of 1905?	The Russo-Japanese War	11
6326646915	The Duma was Russia's ________.	Parliament	12
6326646916	The focus of the Stolypin reforms was Russia's ________.	Peasantry	13
6326646917	Which of these were more successful, entrepreneurial peasants?	Kulaks	14
6326646918	The terakoya were Japanese ________.	Schools	15
6326646919	By 1859, ________ percent of Japanese men and ________ percent of Japanese women were literate, respectively.	40; 15	16
6326646920	Dutch Studies encouraged learning from ________.	The West	17
6326646921	In 1853, a(n) ________ fleet arrived near Tokyo, using military force to open Japan to foreign traders.	US	18
6326646922	The ________ period of Japanese history began in 1868.	Meiji	19
6326646923	Iwasaki Yataro founded ________ in the late 1800s.	Mitsubishi	20
6326646924	The Japanese parliament was called the ________.	Diet	21
6326646925	Zaibatsus were ________ in Japan.	Industrial conglomerations	22
6326646926	The Sino-Japanese War was a ________ struggle.	Territorial	23
6326646927	The Russo-Japanese War of 1904 led to ________.	An easy Japanese victory	24
6326646928	The Holy Alliance was representative of the ________ in Europe following the Congress of Vienna.	Conservative political order	25
6326646929	In European politics in the 1800s, Russia ________.	Played a new dominant role	26
6326646930	According to Map 28.1, "Russian Expansion, 1815-1914," the general direction of Russian expansion in this period was ________.	To the south	27
6326646931	French and British intervention in the Crimean War was intended to stop Russian expansion and also to ________.	Prevent damage to the Ottoman Empire	28
6326646932	Which of these common patterns of the late 1800s and early 1900s was seen in Russia following the Crimean War?	Defeat leading to military modernization	29
6326646933	The long-term goal of the emancipation of Russia's serfs was ________.	Economic reform	30
6326646934	Reforms undertaken by Alexander II in Russia can be characterized as ________.	Having the appearance of liberal reform	31
6326646935	Industrialization in Russia can be characterized as industrialization ________.	Without capitalism or urbanization	32
6326646936	In implementing Marxism in Russia, Lenin was working without what key element of Marx's model?	An urban proletariat	33
6326646937	Which of these modern patterns was seen in the Russo-Japanese War?	The defeat of a large force by a smaller army from an industrialized nation	34
6326646938	Looking at Map 28.2, "The Russo-Japanese War," what appears to have been Japan's ultimate goal?	Mainland territory	35
6326646939	Which of these were the representatives of conservatism in Russia?	Tsars and nobles	36
6326646940	Around 1850, the Japanese government consisted of ________.	Shogun rule with a figurehead emperor	37
6326646941	Proponents of Dutch Studies and proponents of national studies in Japan in the 1800s differed over ________.	Whether Japan could learn from other nations	38
6326646942	In "The Separate Paths of Japan and China," the authors argue that Japan had the advantage of ________.	Being able to imitate	39
6326646943	Which of these resulted from the Meiji restoration?	Direct imperial rule	40
6326646944	Which of these models of industrialization was followed in Japan?	Close cooperation between industrialists and government	41
6326646945	Which of these was a key challenge to industrialization in Japan?	The lack of key resources	42
6326646946	In the Meiji period, women's roles in Japan can be characterized as ________.	Changing but basically traditional	43
6326646947	Comparing Maps 28.2 and 28.3, what territory did Japan lose between 1905 and 1914?	Manchuria	44
6326646948	The Sino-Japanese War ________ the traditional relationship between Japan and China.	Reversed	45
6326646949	In the Meiji period, which of these was a key Confucian value that supported industrialization and other achievements?	Duty	46
6326646950	Like the opponents of Abdul Hamid, the Decembrist uprising was ________.	Led by military officers	47
6326646951	Which of these Russians had the same relationship with reform as Alexander II?	Catherine the Great	48
6326646952	Compared to the Ottoman Empire in the same period, Meiji Japan experienced more ________ change.	Social	49