World History AP Exam Flashcards

12147430737	Major influences from Olmec to Maya	- maize, ceremonial centers, calendar, human sacrifice, ball game.	0
12147430738	Pyramids	Used for religious purposes in several cultures	1
12147430739	Ancient Hebrews religion	Believed in one, all powerful god	2
12147430740	Hammurabi's Code did not treat all levels of society the same	the upper classes had less harsh punishments than lower classes, but it applied to all people	3
12147430741	Caste System in India	untouchables were not to interact with any other people	4
12147430742	hunting and gathering societies	organized into small political units	5
12147430743	9th Century BCE	900-801 BCE	6
12147430744	Political Organization of Tigris-Euphrates(Mesopotamia)	regional city states	7
12147430745	Development of writing allowed	governments to be more formal	8
12147430746	Dynasty in China	family passing the imperial title from person to person	9
12147430747	Aryan conquerors in Ancient india	brought religious ideas	10
12147430748	Neolithic Revolution	development or Agriculture	11
12147430749	Result in domestication of Animals	ready supply of meat and animal products	12
12147430750	1801-1900	19th century	13
12147430751	European depictions of aborigines	show that European conception of civilization based on willingness to farm	14
12147430752	Major effect of the Neolithic Revolution	The establishment of sedentary village communities	15
12147430753	The creation of agricultural surpluses resulted in	Social Stratification	16
12147430754	Favorable location in the evolution of village to city requires..	a steady source of water	17
12147430755	Difference between village and city during Neolithic times	cities have more specialization of labor	18
12147430756	Rulers of ancient cities wanted to	create order so they made and wrote down laws	19
12147430757	Mesopotamian societies were...	very stratified	20
12147430758	Statues of Olmec and Easter island show...	that both honored key people, ancestors, and/or gods.	21
12147430759	Elaborate artistic expression suggest..	a surplus of agricultural labor in the period of 8000 BCE to 600 BCE	22
12147430760	In summer, religious figures...	had a great amount of authority	23
12147430761	Chavin civilization had....	weaker political system than those in Mesopotamia	24
12147430762	Socrates criticized...	Athenian government for having too much individuality	25
12147430763	Socrates supported...	a monarchy with a "philosopher king"	26
12147430764	Persian Empire under Cyrus and Darius...	had a very centralized bureaucracy	27
12147430765	Controllers of finance in persia established...	a common currency in the Empire	28
12147430766	Greece liked..	to have local autonomy	29
12147430767	China separated religion from government more than	others in the Classical World	30
12147430768	Roman government tolerated religions...	as long as they supported the government	31
12147430769	Roman demanded that...	Jews and Christians worship the emperor	32
12147430770	Ashoka sent envoys out to make peace with his neighbors	after the wars he fought with them	33
12147430771	Elites in india felt that	Ashoka's policies could lead the people to reject the caste system	34
12147430772	Confucianism requires the common people to..	farm, take care of parents, and respect the emperor	35
12147430773	Confucianism brought social and political order in china by...	emphasizing filial piety	36
12147430774	Chinese cities included...	prosperous merchants and trade	37
12147430775	Roman coins found in the cities in China show that...	trade between Europe and China occurred along the silk roads	38
12147430776	Mauryans reach peak under	Ashoka	39
12147430777	Xerxes army was very diverse due to...	religious tolerance and allowing ethnic groups to keep culture	40
12147430778	The Qin and Han dynasties set up...	how to govern in China	41
12147430779	Zoroastrianism	believes that humans can choose between good and evil	42
12147430780	Both india and china	value education	43
12147430781	Mythological foundation of rome	Romulus	44
12147430782	Commoners in Rome	Plebeians	45
12147430783	Roman Republic was successful because...	they offered conquered people citizenship	46
12147430784	Mauryan	Patriarchy	47
12147430785	Ashoka promotes Buddhism in...	his Rock Edicts	48
12147430786	Christianity spread through Africa, Europe and Asia during...	The Late Roman Period	49
12147430787	Justinian built Hagia Sophia to...	show his commitment to a christianity	50
12147430788	Hagia Sophia shows Roman architectural	styles in the religion	51
12147430789	Byzantine wealth...	reached peak under Justinian	52
12147430790	Byzantine spent along on..	military activity under Justinian	53
12147430791	Procopius was trying to advance his standing within...	the Byzantine Empire with his writing	54
12147430792	Justinian's code was influenced by the...	Twelve Tables from Rome	55
12147430793	muslims tolerates other...	religions in conquered territories	56
12147430794	Capturing Jerusalem was important since Islam, Christianity, and Judaism...	all have significant sites there.	57
12147430795	Muslim population grew in Spain after...	it was conquered	58
12147430796	Europeans went to Spain after it was conquered by Muslims to learn...	about Ancient Greek science and culture as well as new Arab discoveries	59
12147430797	Bantu speakers spread to	the southern tip of africa	60
12147430798	Bantu used...	Iron technology	61
12147430799	Taika reforms in Japan established...	a more centralized government	62
12147430800	Prior to Marco Polo, Islamic and Chinese governments...	grew stronger and allowed for a less risky trade over long distances	63
12147430801	Non-chinese merchants likely to purchase..	silk, porcelain, and tea in Chinese markets.	64
12147430802	Results of footbinding	stronger patriarchy	65
12147430803	Sub-Saharan Africa had more matrilineal civilization than china...	so women were not as restricted.	66
12147430804	Hindu and Muslims had different...	ideas of equality	67
12147430805	Ashoka suppers differences in...	earlier indian culture	68
12147430806	Taj Mahal combined Hindu and...	Islamic architecture(syncretism)	69
12147430807	Charlemagne brought new model of rule in...	Western Europe since Rome	70
12147430808	Mongols provided safe trade routes...	more trade between China and othe areas	71
12147430809	Evidence of Vikings in Newfoundland..	from archaeological site	72
12147430810	Leif Erikson made the journey to..	Newfoundland	73
12147430811	Cahokia people's built mound complexes for ceremonial use...	similar to Tikal in Guatemala	74
12147430812	Mississippi culture built	animal shaped mounds	75
12147430813	inca divided empire into...	four provinces to govern easier	76
12147430814	Carpa Nan connects...	parts of Inca empire	77
12147430815	Inca adapted to environment making them...	one of the greatest empires on earth	78
12147430816	Aztec and Ottoman both have a variety of...	ethnic groups united under them	79
12147430817	Aztecs have less religious...	diversity than others	80
12147430818	English monarchs supported expeditions to...	indian oceán to advance trade	81
12147430819	Shareholders benefited from...	English trade in Africa and Asia	82
12147430820	Adam Smith...	supported free trade.	83
12147430821	Portuguese made profits by	transporting goods between colonies and Asia	84
12147430822	British hoped to..	make a profit like portuguese	85
12147430823	Hobbes	absolute monarchy-Louis XIV	86
12147430824	Locke	democracy-Thomas Jefferson and elections	87
12147430825	Aztec kept some of their...	culture despite spain	88
12147430826	Many atrocities were omitted from murals of the Spanish	by conquering Aztec regions	89
12147430827	Some Spain had sympathy for those working...	in Silver mines in New World	90
12147430828	Labor in new world...	similar to Egypt	91
12147430829	Silver from the New World caused..	inflation and devaluation of silver world-wide	92
12147430830	Europeans in Latin America sometimes...	intermarried with Native Americans	93
12147430831	French settlers were less likely to settle in...	one place than other European settlers.	94