AP Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
| 12158214220 | bone lining cells | cells found on the surface of bones | 0 | |
| 12158221333 | bone marrow | tissue found in the medullary cavity | 1 | |
| 12158232707 | central canal | channel in the osteon contains nerves and blood vessels | 2 | |
| 12158242181 | Diaphysis | shaft of a long bone | 3 | |
| 12158250823 | Epiphysis | End of a long bone | 4 | |
| 12158253461 | Metaphysis | space between growth plate and diaphysis | 5 | |
| 12158258591 | Osteoblasts | produce new matrix | 6 | |
| 12158265541 | Osteoclasts | destroys the bone | 7 | |
| 12158277295 | Osteocytes | main cell of the bone | 8 | |
| 12158281125 | osteogenic cells | can transform into osteoblasts | 9 | |
| 12158288784 | osseous | bone | 10 | |
| 12158295979 | six types of bone? | long- arms/legs short- wrist/ankles irregular-vertebrata and face flat- ribs and cranial sesamoid- knee cap and tendons | 11 | |
| 12158319099 | types of cartilage ( where in the bone) | Articular- top and bottom of long bone Growth plate- inside the bone | 12 | |
| 12158335411 | Compare red and yellow bone marrow. | both occur in the bone | 13 | |
| 12158378506 | Contrast red and yellow bone marrow. | red- produces blood cells yellow- produces fat cells | 14 | |
| 12158397880 | Compare intramembranous and endochondral ossification | both form bone tissue | 15 | |
| 12158404848 | Contrast intramembranous and endochondral ossification | endochondral- cartilage changes to bone, mainly long bones intramembranous- formed by fibrous membrane, produce regular and flat bones | 16 | |
| 12158430278 | long bone |  | 17 | |
| 12158436325 | effects of aging on bone | loss of calcium and osteoporosis | 18 | |
| 12158449686 | Osteomyelitis (how it is treated) | infection of the bone caused by bacteria treated by antibiotics | 19 | |
| 12158462445 | Characteristics of Rickets | lack of vitamin D, only occur in children, bulging forehead, cause long bone to curve, knocked knees | 20 | |
| 12158492546 | Structure of bone |  | 21 | |
| 12158497626 | epiphyseal plate | growth plate (makes your bones longer) | 22 | |
| 12158507126 | type of cartilage that is fetal skeleton | hyaline | 23 | |
| 12158508855 | Diploe | spongy bone in flat bones | 24 | |
| 12158515340 | when do long bones ossification centers appear | 12 weeks | 25 | |
| 12158517501 | What is the bone matrix made of? | ground substance and collagen fibers | 26 | |
| 12158522853 | two coverings found in and on the bone (what do they line) | Periosteum- outside the bone endosteum- medullary cavity | 27 | |
| 12158536416 | type of bone cancer | leukemia melanoma | 28 |