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Home > AP World History Strayer Chapter 16 Vocabulary Flashcards

AP World History Strayer Chapter 16 Vocabulary Flashcards

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12528398846North American Revolution*Definition:* The successful rebellion conducted by the colonists of North America against the British rule (the struggle of independence). *Significance:* Assured property rights and established the Republican government. It caused other revolutions in Europe and Latin America based upon this revolution.0
12528398847French Revolution*Definition:* Massive dislocation of French society that overthrew the monarchy, destroyed aristocrats, and launched radical reforms of society. Napolean's imperial rule. *Significance:* Inspired the Haitian Revolution. One of the most violent and allowed nationalism to rise.1
12528398848Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen*Definition:* Document drawn up by the French National Assembly that proclaimed equal rights of all men. *Significance:* Launched the French Revolution. It lists rights and freedoms of all. It inspired the Declaration of Independence.2
12528398849Napoleon Bonaparte*Definition:* The French head of the state. *Significance:* He preserved the French Revolution under the autocratic system and responsible for the spread of revolutionary ideals through conquest.3
12528398850Haitian Revolution*Definition:* Only fully successful slave revolt in world history. *Significance:* Sparked by French Revolution and led to the establishment of an independent state after a long and bloody war.4
12528398851Spanish American Revolutions*Definition:* Wars of independence of natives on Spanish (elites minority) in the 19th-century. *Significance:* Class divisions and fear of social rebellion caused the revolution. The aftermath was that the colonies became impoverished, unstable, dependent on foreign technology and investment.5
12528398852Abolitionist Movement*Definition:* International movement that succeeds in condemning slavery as morally repugnant and abolishing it in much of the world. *Significance:* Abolished slavery in Britain and the United States. Allowed the freedom to slaves.6
12528404840Decembrists*Definition:* Members of the unsuccessful December revolt of 1825 where Russian (primarily upper-class) military liberals had conflicting interests to the conservative tsar (Russian emperor). *Significance:* Provided inspiration for succeeding generations of Russian dissidents.7
12528398853Nationalism*Definition:* Focusing on citizens' loyalty on the notion that they are part of a "nation" with unique culture, territory, and language. *Significance:* Prominent in political culture. It transformed countries and alliances towards people and country.8
12528398854Vindication of the Rights of Woman*Definition:* A document written by Mary Wollstonecraft in 1792, focusing on the notion that women are a part of the "nation". *Significance:* Infinitely flexible and enormously powerful idea in the 19th-century Atlantic world and beyond.9
12528398855Elizabeth Cady Stanton*Definition:* Leading figure of early women's rights movement in the United States (1815 - 1902). *Significance:* Instrumental in organizing the first women's first conference, (Seneca Falls) NY. Published women's Bible.10
12528398856Maternal Feminism*Definition:* The movement that claimed that women have value in society, not because of an abstract notion of equality. Women have a distinctive and vital role as mothers. *Significance:* Argument: Women have the right to intervene in political and civil life (duty to watch over future children).11
12528398857Kartini*Definition:* Javanese woman from an elite background (1879 - 1904). *Significance:* She was regarded as a pioneer of both feminist and nationalist thinking in Indonesia.12
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