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Ap Literature vobabulary A Terms Flashcards

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12565388374Allegorystory or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities.0
12565394959Alliterationrepetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together.1
12565397888Allusionreference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or another branch of culture. An indirect reference to something (usually from literature, etc.).2
12565397889Ambiguitydeliberately suggesting two or more different, and sometimes conflicting, meanings in a work. An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way- this is done on purpose by the author, when it is not done on purpose, it is vagueness, and detracts from the work.3
12565411404AnalogyComparison made between two things to show how they are alike4
12565421845AnaphoraRepetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning of two or more sentences in a row. This is a deliberate form of repetition and helps make the writer's point more coherent.5
12565426852AnastropheInversion of the usual, normal, or logical order of the parts of a sentence. Purpose is rhythm or emphasis or euphony. It is a fancy word for inversion.6
12565429811AnecdoteBrief story, told to illustrate a point or serve as an example of something, often shows character of an individual7
12565432784AntagonistOpponent who struggles against or blocks the hero, or protagonist, in a story.8
12565437676AntimetaboleRepetition of words in successive clauses in reverse grammatical order.9
12565437677AntithesisBalancing words, phrases, or ideas that are strongly contrasted, often by means of grammatical structure.10
12565445899AntiheroCentral character who lacks all the qualities traditionally associated with heroes. may lack courage, grace, intelligence, or moral scruples.11
12565445900Anthropomorphismattributing human characteristics to an animal or inanimate object (Personification)12
12565448378Aphorisma brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life​, or of a principle or accepted general truth. Also called maxim, epigram.13
12565448379Apostrophecalling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place or thing, or a personified abstract idea. If the character is asking a god or goddess for inspiration it is called an invocation.14
12565452076AppositionPlacing in immediately succeeding order of two or more coordinate elements, the latter of which is an explanation, qualification, or modification of the first (often set off by a colon).15
12565452077Assonancethe repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds especially in words that are together.16
12565455870AsyndetonCommas used without conjunction to separate a series of words, thus emphasizing the parts equally: instead of X, Y, and Z... the writer uses X,Y,Z.... see polysyndeton.17
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