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AP Psychology (Myers 8th Edition) Chapter 13 Flashcards

Emotion

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7767014808EmotionA response of the whole organism, involving (1) Physiological arousal, (2) expressive behaviors, and (3) conscious experience.0
7767014809James-Lange TheoryThe theory that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli. (bear->sweat->scared)1
7767014810Cannon-Bard TheoryThe theory that an emotion-arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers (1) physiological responses and (2) the subjective experience of emotion. (bear->thalamus->sweat and scared)2
7767014811Two-Factor TheorySchachter's theory that to experience emotion one must (1) be physically aroused and (2) cognitively label the arousal. (bear->sweat->brain labels it->scared)3
7767014812PolygraphLie detector (don't actually work)4
7767014813CatharsisEmotional release. Releasing" aggressive energy (through action or fantasy) relieves aggressive urges.5
7767014814Feel-Good, Do-Good PhenomenonPeople's tendency to be helpful when already in a good mood.6
7767014815Subjective Well-BeingSelf-Perceived happiness with life. Used with measures of objective well-being (like physical and economic indicators) to evaluate quality of life.7
7767014816Adaptation-Level PhenomenonOur tendency to form judgements (of sounds, of lights, of income) relative to a "neutral" level defined by our prior experience.8
7767014817Relative DeprivationThe perception that one is worse off relative to those with whom one compares oneself.9
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