AP Chemistry Solubility Rules Flashcards
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| 10795801652 | nitrates, ammonium ion and group I metals | always soluble | 0 | |
| 10795801653 | acetates | soluble (silver acetate only slightly soluble), acetic acid is a weak acid so written molecularly | 1 | |
| 10795801655 | carbonates | insoluble except with group I and ammonium | 2 | |
| 10795801656 | hydroxides | insoluble except with group I, ammonium, Ca, Sr, and Ba | 3 | |
| 10795801657 | phosphates | insoluble except with group I and ammonium | 4 | |
| 10795801658 | Strong Acids | soluble, ionize 100%: HCl, HI, HBr, HNO3, H2SO4. HClO4 | 5 | |
| 10795801659 | Strong Bases | soluble, ionize 100%: LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2 | 6 | |
| 10795810235 | electrolytes | Substances that release ions in water | 7 | |
| 10795810641 | Solubility | the ability of one substance to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure | 8 | |
| 10795811508 | strong electrolyte | a solution in which a large portion of the solute exists as ions | 9 | |
| 10795812467 | weak electrolyte | any compound whose dilute aqueous solutions conduct electricity poorly; this is due to the presence of a small amount of the dissolved compound in the form of ions | 10 | |
| 10795813907 | Nitrates | always soluble | 11 | |
| 10795814250 | Halides | soluble except Ag, Hg, Pb | 12 |