AP Huge Chapter 7 Flashcards

12354325349	blockbusting	a process by which real estate agents convinve white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that persons of color will soon move into their neighborhood.	0
12354325350	centripetal force	unifies people	1
12354325352	ethnicity	share cultural traditions of particular area (cultural elements)	2
12354325356	race	genetic composition (physiological traits)	3
12354325357	racism	belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.	4
12354325359	sharecropper	a person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops.	5
12354325360	triangular slave trade	a practice, primarily during the eighteenth century, in which european ships transported slaves from africa to Caribbean islands, molasses from the Caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa.	6
12354336753	nationality	legal attachment to an area (where you live)	7
12354349458	place based	nationality and ethnicity	8
12354353954	US top 3 ethnicities	hispanic, African American, Asian American	9
12354394779	its difficult to identify specific origins of African Americans because	records weren't kept of slaves	10
12354400387	race is social construct	racial distinctions aren't as distinct as everyone thinks they are	11
12354405932	US Census	-questions often confuse people -mix up race/ethnicity/skin color	12
12354411975	ethnic enclave	small area populated by a distinct ethnic group	13
12354417882	ethnic enclaves are result of	chain migration	14
12354423144	ethnoburb	A suburban area with a cluster of a particular ethnic population	15
12354431570	ethnic identity retained through	food, religion, etc	16
12354436982	Brazil doesn't classify people by race, but by	skin color	17
12354442634	where are whites in Brazil	south	18
12354444254	where are browns in Brazil	northeast	19
12354449582	where are indigenous people in Brazil	north	20
12354452440	where are mixed (white/brown) people in Brazil	west central	21
12354457220	clustering of African Americans in US reflects	migration patterns	22
12354460845	most African Americans participated in	forced migration	23
12354464983	triangle trade	North America gives rum to Europe, Europe gives textiles to Africa, Africa gives slaves to americas	24
12354476714	what amendment outlawed slavery?	13th	25
12354482833	white flight	white peple sell their houses in fear that black people will lower property values	26
12354504881	de facto segregation	legal segregation (doesn't break any laws technically, but still sucks)	27
12354512248	Plessy v. Ferguson	Separate but equal	28
12354512249	Jim Crow	Laws designed to enforce segregation of blacks from whites	29
12354515925	Brown v. Board of Education	separate schools unconstitutional	30
12354520836	de facto segregation still exists where?	in schools, neighborhoods, healthcare, supreme court, and in South Africa wineries (although South Africa is large producer of wine, little wineries are owned by black people)	31
12354531018	apartheid	The legal separation of races into different geographic areas	32
12354541036	apartheid racial classes	black, white, colored, asian	33
12354546263	South Africa vs US segregation	South Africa is minority oppressing majority, US is majority oppressing minority	34
12354550153	homelands	areas where blacks were forced to live	35
12354560349	centrifugal force	divides people and countries	36