Biochemistry Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
11640380055 | What 3 groups does Carbohydrates classify into? | Monosaccharide,Disaccharides, and Polysaccharides | 0 | |
11642748312 | What does glucose and glucose linked together make? | Maltose | 1 | |
11644404810 | What two things can polysaccharides be? | Homo polysaccharide and Hetero polysaccharide | 2 | |
11640419174 | How is carbohydrates used by the cell of the body? | Used in energy-producing reactions and as structural material. | 3 | |
11642787996 | What does glucose and fructose make and what can from it? | Sucrose and only plants can form it. | 4 | |
11640594903 | What does monomer mean? | 5 | ||
11640604513 | What does Polymer mean? | 6 | ||
11642754984 | What does Galactose and Glucose make? | Lactose | 7 | |
11640581908 | Is a monosaccharide a monomer or a polymer and is it a complex sugar or simple sugar? | It is a simple sugar | 8 | |
11642503534 | 3 major monosaccharides are... | glucose, galactose, fructose | 9 | |
11642536858 | Disacharrides are made out of what? | Made out of two monosaccharides | 10 | |
11642689852 | What is the process of braking bonds called and what is being add? | Hydrolisis and H2O is being added | 11 | |
11642630027 | What is the process of linking monosaccharides together called and what is being released? | Dehydration Synthesis and H2O is being released | 12 | |
11642716375 | What does adding water to an alpha 1-4 glycosidic bond do? | It will break the bond | 13 | |
11644468925 | Homo-polysaccharides | Contain only one type of Monosaccharide. | 14 | |
11644479851 | Hetero-polysaccharides | Largest and most complex group of carbohydrates containing an astronomical variety of structures. It as well contains two or more types of monosaccharides. | 15 | |
11644619508 | Why is glucose important? | Used in cellular respiration to provide energy for the cells. | 16 | |
11647195411 | What is matter? | Anything that has mass and takes up space | 17 | |
11647201505 | What is a element? | matter in its simplest form | 18 | |
11647207540 | What is a compound? | two or more elements chemically combined | 19 | |
11647256786 | covalent bond | A chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule | 20 | |
11647226363 | ionic bond | A chemical bond resulting from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. | 21 | |
11647267674 | non polar covalent bond | a covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are shared equally by the bonded atoms, resulting in a balanced distribution of electrical charge | 22 | |
11647280996 | polar covalent bond | A covalent bond between atoms that differ in electronegativity. The shared electrons are pulled closer to the more electronegative atom, making it slightly negative and the other atom slightly positive. | 23 | |
11647284466 | hydrogen bond | A type of weak chemical bond formed when the slightly positive hydrogen atom of a polar covalent bond in one molecule is attracted to the slightly negative atom of a polar covalent bond in another molecule. | 24 |