AP US History Period 2 Questions Flashcards

10880523616	What was the first colony established by the English?	Roanoke	0
10880525060	What was the first successful colony established by the English?	Jamestown (1607)	1
10880526588	What made Jamestown a successful colony?	Tobacco crops	2
10880528818	What governmental event happened in 1619?	The House of Burgesses was created in Jamestown.	3
10880531758	Who was the dominate workforce in the English colonies in the early years?	Indentured Servants	4
10880533835	What colonial event demonstrated the growing divide between the classes in the colonies?	Bacon's Rebellion	5
10880536904	Who made up the voting body of the English colonies?	White, Landowning, Males	6
10880538194	Which colonial group was directly controlled by the crown?	Royal Colonies	7
10880541141	Which colonial group was controlled by an individual that was given the land?	Proprietary Colonies	8
10880541142	Which colonial group was controlled by a group of people that was given the land?	Charter Colonies	9
10881280513	What was an effect of the First Great Awakening?	Religion became highly emotionally charged and colonists returned to strong religions beliefs.	10
10881289721	What was the economy of the middle colonies like?	These were the "breadbasket" colonies, growing grains for the colonies and provided the trade network.	11
10881299296	What was the economy of the southern colonies like?	These were the agriculture colonies, growing tobacco, rice and indigo (cash crops).	12
10881309672	What was the economy of the New England colonies like?	These were the small subsistence farmers, growing and creating what the families needed.	13
10881319674	Which colonial grouping was dominated by tight knit religious families?	New England	14
10881322320	Which colonial group was the most ethnically and religiously diverse?	The Middle Colonies	15
10881333267	The case of John Peter Zenger demonstrated what developing priority in the colonie?	Freedom of the press/speech	16
10881350932	Which Puritan belief did Anne Hutchinson question?	Predestination	17
10881357331	The colony of Rhode Island was established as a result of their banishment.	Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams	18
10881361783	The colony of Connecticut was establish as a result of his banishment.	Thomas Hooker	19
10881371055	Who wrote the Great Awakening sermon "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"?	Jonathan Edwards	20
10881384152	These Puritan beliefs resulted in the creation of a strict religious society.	Fundamentalism and Predestination	21
10881389064	This established the rights of all Englishmen; even the colonists.	The English Bill of Rights	22
10881392930	This was the first constitution written in North America.	The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut	23
10881398118	What was a result of the passage of the Navigation Acts?	The colonists began to smuggle goods.	24
10881410830	This economic philosophy states that the more wealth a nations acquires the more power they have.	Mercantilism	25
10881415480	This was used by European powers to expand their economic power.	Triangular Trade	26
10881426730	What as a long term religious effect of the Great Awakening?	New denominations were created in the colonies such as Methodists and Presbyterians.	27
10881437721	What political challenge did Royal colonies have?	Governors were typically corrupt because of their appointment by the crown and payment by the colonies.	28
10881443823	What political challenge did charter colonies have?	Voter participation was typically controlled and dominated by religious organizations.	29
10881453934	What was a long term effect of Bacon's Rebellion?	The workforce of the colonies changed from indentured servants to slave labor.	30
10881481810	Which colony was established as a refuge for English Catholics?	Maryland	31
10881487623	Which colony was established as a colony for debtors?	Georgia	32
10881491154	Which colony was considered a "City upon a hill"?	Massachusetts	33
10881502504	The Mayflower Compact (1620) promoted what idea?	Creating a society based on self-government.	34