AP World History Chapter 18 Flashcards

6366025007	The superior organization and discipline of European militaries	Which of the following gave Europeans an advantage in their encounters with people in Asia, Africa, and Oceania during the second half of the nineteenth century?	0
6366025008	North America in the 17th century	The colonization of New Zealand and Australia during the nineteenth century was most similar to the colonization of	1
6366025009	A "civilizing mission"	In the nineteenth century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as	2
6366025010	They were used to justify the displacement or destruction of "weak" races	How did Charles Darwin's ideas on evolution influence Western imperialism?	3
6366025011	In both, colonial conquest grew out of earlier interaction with European trading firms	How were the colonial takeovers of India and Indonesia during the long nineteenth century similar?	4
6366025012	Sell surplus manufactured goods	In the nineteenth century, European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to	5
6366025013	The peaceful negotiation among the competing European states over "who got what"	Which of the following characterized the so-called scramble for Africa that led to the partition of nearly all of Africa among European colonial powers?	6
6366025014	Both avoided the colonization to which their neighbors succumbed	In what respect were Ethiopia's and Siam's (Thailand) encounters with European imperialism in the long nineteenth century similar?	7
6366025015	The belief that the racial inferiority of non-Europeans could be scientifically proven	European colonial rule in the nineteenth century generally depended on and reinforced the power of which segment of colonized societies?	8
6366025016	Colonies as symbols of "great power" status	Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?	9
6366025017	The most conservative	European colonial rule in the nineteenth century generally depended on and reinforced the power of which segment of colonized societies?	10
6366025018	The notion of an Africa divided into tribes	Which of the following was a European colonial view that shaped the development of African identity in the nineteenth century?	11
6366025019	Race	What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects in the imperialism of the nineteenth century than in earlier instances of imperialism?	12
6366025020	Colonies with a large European settler population experienced more racial discrimination and racial segregation.	Which of the following expresses the relationship between the number of European settlers in colonies in Africa, Asia, and Oceania and the extent of racial segregation and discrimination in the imperialism of the nineteenth century?	13
6366025021	Traditional rural societies with their established authorities and social hierarchies	Which of the following describes the model for social development preferred by Europeans for their colonies?	14
6366025022	Modern Education	The spread of Christianity in Africa was facilitated by its association with	15
6366025023	It created a new elite who saw themselves as a modernizing vanguard in the regeneration of their societies	How did the spread of Western education affect colonial society?	16
6366025024	The Indian Rebellion	Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the nineteenth century?	17
6366025025	The counting and classification of colonial populations	Which of the following was a distinctive feature of European colonial rule in the nineteenth century?	18
6366025026	European reluctance to encourage modernization in their colonies	Which of the following reflects a contradiction in Western imperialism in the nineteenth century?	19
6366025027	Communication and transportation infrastructure	What elements of the modernizing process did colonial rule convey on colonies?	20
6366025028	Competitive annexations as Britain, France, Netherlands, Germany, the United States, and Australia claimed control of all the islands of Oceania	Which of the following describes the effect of nineteenth-century imperialism on the societies of Pacific Oceania?	21
6366025029	Migration of colonial subjects to work sites overseas	Which of the following resulted from the employment of colonial subjects in European-owned plantations, mines, construction projects, and businesses?	22
6366025030	The integration of colonial economies into a global network of exchange centered in Europe	Which of the following was a consequence of nineteenth-century European imperialism on colonized societies?	23
6366025031	The vulnerability of African and Asian farmers to price fluctuations in the international market	How did the emphasis on cash-crop agriculture in European colonies affect African and Asian farmers?	24
6366025032	Women of impoverished families became heads of household in the absence of men	Which of the following reflects the effect of colonial rule in Africa on the lives of women?	25
6366025033	Accommodation for those who saw colonial rule as advantageous and resistance for those who viewed colonial rule as oppressive	Which of the following characterizes the responses of societies facing the threat of European colonial rule in the nineteenth century?	26
6366025034	More people worked on public projects for free.	How did ways of working change in the parts of the world that came under European colonial rule in the nineteenth century?	27