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AP World History - Chapter 10 Flashcards

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15379866826Jesus Sutrasproducts of Nestorian Christians in China. It articulates the Christian message using Buddhist and Daoist concepts.0
15379866827Nubian Christianityseveral kingdoms of Nubia Christian church thrived for 600 years.1
15379866828Ethiopian Christianityconversion of rulers in Axum (highlands of Ethiopia). It was more resilient than other early Christian churches in Africa.2
15379866829Byzantine Empiresurviving Eastern Roman Empire (on the site of new capital: Constantinople).3
15379866830Constantinoplenew capital of eastern half of Roman Empire. It was highly defensible and economically important, and helped assured the cultural and strategic importance of the Byzantine Empire.4
15379866831JustinianByzantine Emperor (527 - 565 CE). He embarked on a short-lived conquest of much of the former Western Roman Empire.5
15379866832caesaropapismpolitical and religious system in which the secular ruler is also the head of the religious establishment (Byzantine Empire).6
15379866833Eastern Orthodox Christianitya branch of Christianity that developed in the eastern part of the Roman Empire.7
15379866834iconsholy images venerated in the Eastern Orthodox Church.8
15379866835Kievan Rusa state that emerged around the city of Kiev (9th century). It is a culturally diverse region with Vikings, Finnic, and Baltic peoples.9
15379866836Prince Vladmir of Kievthe Grand Prince of Kiev (978 - 1015 C.E.) He converted to Orthodox Christianity, which led to the incorporation of Russia into the sphere of Eastern Orthodoxy.10
15379866837Charlemagnethe ruler of the Carolingian Empire (768 - 814 CE).11
15379866838Holy Roman Empiredescribes the Germanic-based empire founded by Otto I in 962.12
15379866839Roman Catholic ChurchWestern European branch of Christianity (separate from the Eastern Orthodox).13
15379866840Western Christendomwest European branch of Christianity.14
15379866841Cecilia Penifaderan illiterate peasant woman from English village. She provided a way to look into the conditions of ordinary rural people.15
15379866842Crusades"Ventures of the Cross" meaning the holy wars waged by the Western Christendom (1095 until the end of the Middle Ages). It was declared by the Pope.16
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