AP English Language and Composition Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
13998685454 | The device of using character and/or story elements symbolically. | Allegory | 0 | |
13998685455 | Word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun. | Antecedent | 1 | |
13998685456 | Opposition or contrast of ideas through parallelism. | Antithesis | 2 | |
13998685457 | Early to bed and early to rise help make a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. -Ben Franklin | Aphorism | 3 | |
13998685458 | "Oh, Captain, my Captain, our fearful trip is done..." | Apostrophe | 4 | |
13998685459 | The use of slang or informalities in speech or writing. | Colloquial/Colloquialism | 5 | |
13998685460 | A fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor. | Conceit | 6 | |
13998685461 | correctional facility = jail between jobs = unemployed | Euphemism | 7 | |
13998685462 | This term literally means "sermon," but more informally, it can include any serious talk, speech, or lecture involving moral or spiritual advice. | Homily | 8 | |
13998685463 | An emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language. | Invective | 9 | |
13998685464 | a figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for that of another closely associated with it. | Metonymy | 10 | |
13998685465 | The exact repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive lines or sentences. | Anaphora | 11 | |
13998685466 | An adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish | Pedantic | 12 | |
13998685467 | one of the major divisions of genre, prose refers to fiction and nonfiction, including all its forms. | Prose | 13 | |
13998685468 | The branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words. | Semantics | 14 | |
13998685469 | A deductive system of formal logic that presents two premises that inevitably lead to a sound conclusion. | Syllogism | 15 | |
13998685470 | A figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole. | Synecdoche | 16 | |
13998685471 | A brief witty statement. | Epigram | 17 | |
13998685472 | The omission of a word or several words. | Ellipsis | 18 | |
13998685473 | Attacking a speaker's character instead of to their argument. | Ad Hominem | 19 | |
13998685474 | Having an instructive purpose; intending to convey information to teach a lesson usually in a dry, pompous manner. | Didactic | 20 | |
13998685475 | An incorrect belief or supposition based on faulty data, defective evidence, or false information. | Fallacy | 21 | |
13998685476 | Excessive pride that often brings about one's fall. | Hubris | 22 | |
13998685477 | Repetition of consonant sounds, usually at the beginnings of words | Alliteration | 23 | |
13998685478 | A form of understatement in which the negative of the contrary is used to achieve emphasis or intensity. | Litotes | 24 | |
13998685479 | A statement or idea that seems contradictory but is in fact true. | Paradox | 25 | |
13998685480 | A statement or idea that fails to follow logically from the one before. | Non Sequitur | 26 | |
13998685481 | A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person. | Anecdote | 27 | |
13998685482 | Special words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group. | Jargon | 28 | |
13998685483 | Inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true. | Dogmatic | 29 | |
13998685484 | Having or showing zeal. | Zealous | 30 | |
13998685485 | Understood or implied without being stated. | Tacit | 31 | |
13998685486 | An allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one. | Innuendo | 32 | |
13998685487 | Displaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed. | Lackadaisical | 33 | |
13998685488 | A type of parallelism in which elements are reversed. "Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country." | Chiasmus | 34 | |
13998685489 | A sentence in which the subject and verb come at the front of the sentence. | Loose Sentence | 35 | |
13998685490 | A sentence in which the subject and verb come toward the end of the sentence. | Periodic Sentence | 36 | |
13998685491 | Strongly encourage or urge someone to do something. | Exhort | 37 | |
13998685492 | Caustic, bitter language--iterally means "to tear the flesh." | Sarcasm | 38 | |
13998685493 | A complete sentence. | Independent Clause | 39 | |
13998685494 | Includes a subordinate conjunction, such as because, while, etc. | Dependent Clause | 40 | |
13998685495 | A reference to something (e.g., a book, a movie, an historical event) that is presumed to be well known to the audience. | Allusion | 41 | |
13998685496 | A work that pokes fun human vices and follies in order to call attention to a larger problem. | Satire | 42 | |
13998685497 | A work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule. | Parody | 43 |