AP Acid-Base Equilibrium Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
13358788380 | amphiprotic | describes a substance that can act as an acid or a base | 0 | |
13358788381 | Bronsted-Lowry acid | a substance or species that donates a hydrogen ion, H+ ,a proton | ![]() | 1 |
13358788382 | Bronsted-Lowry base | a substance or species that accepts a hydrogen ion, H+, a proton | ![]() | 2 |
13358788383 | conjugate acid-base pair | two substances that differ by one H+ ion | 3 | |
13358788384 | strong acid | an acid that ionizes nearly 100% in aqueous solution | 4 | |
13358788385 | strong base | a base that dissociates nearly 100% in aqueous solution | 5 | |
13358788386 | weak acid | an acid that only partially ionizes in aqueous soultion | ![]() | 6 |
13358788387 | weak base | a base that does not dissociate completely in aqueous solution | 7 | |
13358788388 | Arrhenius acid | produces H+ ions when dissolved in water | 8 | |
13358788389 | Arrhenius base | produces OH- ions when dissolved in water | 9 | |
13358788390 | salt | an ionic compound that does not contain H+ or OH- ions | 10 | |
13358788391 | hydronium ion | H3O+; an ion consisting of a water molecule with an extra H+ | 11 | |
13358788392 | molecular compound | covalently bonded nonmetals | 12 | |
13358793308 | Lewis acid | an atom, ion, or molecule that accepts an electron pair to form a covalent bond | 13 |