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| 57029301 | Selim III | Attempted to create new army and navy, and improve administrative efficiency, but was killed by Janissaries | 0 | |
| 57029302 | Mahmud II | Created new professional army, started Western reforms, beat the Janissaries | 1 | |
| 57029303 | Tanzimat reforms | Western style reforms on the Ottoman empire, included and Western style constitution | 2 | |
| 57029304 | Abdul Hamid | Nullified the constitution, brought the power back to absolutism, restricted civil liberties | 3 | |
| 57029305 | Young Turks | Group of Ottomans who wanted to reinstate the constitution, only gained power through a coup in 1908 | 4 | |
| 57029306 | Mamluks | Rulers of Egypt, Napoleon's conquers and proves Muslim vulnerability | 5 | |
| 57029307 | Muhammad Ali | Ruler of Egypt, began modernization but failed to reach much impact | 6 | |
| 57029308 | Khedives | Descendants of Muhammad Ali, rulers of Egypt despite English and French intervention, taken over by coup | 7 | |
| 57029309 | Suez Canal | Canal linked the Red Sea to the Mediterranean, English stay in egypt to maintain financial and strategic interests | 8 | |
| 57029310 | al-Afghani and Muhammad Abduh | Want to integrate Western ideas of science and technology into Muslim system, importance of rational inquiry in Islam | 9 | |
| 57029311 | Mahdi | also known as Muhammad Achmad, created Sudan from the holy war against Britain and the Egyptians. leader of Sudanic Sufi brotherhood | 10 | |
| 57029312 | Khalifa Abdallahi | Succesor to Mahdi, killed by British general Kitchener | 11 | |
| 57029313 | Kangxi | Qing ruler, Confucian, wanted Manchu to become more Chinese | 12 | |
| 57029314 | Lin Zexu | Chinese man you tried to get rid of all opium on China. set off events leading to the Opium War | 13 | |
| 57029315 | Opium War | War between China and England. Ultimately England won, showing European superiority | 14 | |
| 57029316 | Taiping Rebellion | Massive rebellion in China, sought to overthrow Chinese government and Confucianism | 15 | |
| 57029317 | Cixi | Qing empress who was a conservative | 16 | |
| 57029318 | Boxer Rebellion | Rebellion to get rid of all foreigners in China, defeated by Westerners | 17 | |
| 57029319 | Puyi | Last Qing ruler | 18 | |
| 57029320 | Murad | Led the Mamluk warriors, opposed Napoleon's invasion, defeat, revealed vulnerability | 19 | |
| 57029321 | Khartoum | Nile river town, administrative center for Egypt in Sudan | 20 | |
| 57029322 | Banner armies | 8 armies of Manchu, represented by their flag, defeat Ming emperor and instate the Qing dynasty | 21 | |
| 57029323 | Qing dynasty | Manchu controlled, submission of western nomads, Vietnam and Burma pay tribute | 22 | |
| 57029324 | Hong Xiuquan | Leader of the Taiping rebellion, was a Chinese form of a Christian, attacked traditional Confucianism | 23 |
