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ap world history Flashcards

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98122702agricultural villagesPermanent villages, without kings, flourished well, modest social inequalities0
98122703fertile crescentName given to crescent-shaped area of fertile land stretching from the lower Nile valley, along the east Mediterranean coast, and into Syria and present-day Iraq where agriculture and early civilization first began about 8000 B.C.1
98122704sumerAn ancient region of southern Mesopotamia which rose around 3300 B.C. The first empire that ruled in Mesopotamia and is credited with inventing writing.2
98122705sargon of akkadAkkadian king who conquered Sumeria by using city states to form the 1st empire3
98122706gligameshlegandary Summerian king4
98122707ziggurata large, stepped platform temple thought to have been topped by a temple dedicated to the city's chief god or goddess by the assyrians and babylonians5
98122708pictogramsthe earliest forms of writing in which pictures represent words or ideas6
98122709cuneiformSumerian writing made by pressing a wedge-shaped tool into clay tablets7
98122710ideogramsThe system of writing used in China and other East Asian countries in which each symbol represents an idea or concept rather than a specific sound, as is the case with letters in English.8
98122711code of hammurabithe set of 282 laws drawn up by Babylonian king Hammurabi dating to the 18th century BC, the earliest legal code known in its entirety9

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