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AP World Study Guide Flashcards

This special set of flashcards is to help me study for my MAJOR exam coming up this Friday. Hopefully this helps.

Terms : Hide Images
270748142connectiona link between people that spread ideas.0
270748143historya study of humanities past;explaining how global processing was developed to survive..and how these things caused change.1
270748144diffusionthe spread of a practice,belief,culture,or technology within a community or communities.2
270748145nationa group that has:cosmopolitan culture,borders,centralized government,and instruments of power.3
270748146janissariesa coercive labor system in which christian boys were foot soldiers and converted into muslim.4
270748147gunpowder empiresOttoman, Safavids, Mughal5
270748148ghinggis khan legacytolerance, written language, trade/crafts,legal code:Jasagn.6
270748149umayyadssunni, capital of damascus, excluded non-muslims,expanded to spain,promoted trade, no religious conversion, accomplished an expansion in their economic system7
270748150tributary statewhen smaller states depend upon a larger state that provides it with resources &markets.8
270748151westernizationthe culture of the west/Byzantine empire.9
270748152theocracywhen the laws of religion are the laws of the government10
270748153Islamsubmission to the will of Allah.11
270748154Five Pillars of Islam1).Faith, 2).Prayer 3).donate(2.5%), 4).fast during the holy month of Ramadan, 5).pilgrimage to Mecca once in a lifetime.12
270748155caliphthe political, religious leader of Islam.13
270748156Abu Bakrthe first caliph/-also: a leader, judge, and political leader.14
270748157feudalisma political,economic, and social system based on loyalty & military service system of government where land is exchanged for food,service,/loyalty.15
270748158tang dynastyexpands to the west to control more of the slik road,used the gentry,a foreign dynasty that originated in the west,expanded tade in the Indian maritime system..etc.16
270748159song dynastysurrounded by enemies,merchant class,development of more literacy/education,(neo-confucianism),magnetic compass,stern-rutter,junk boat,flying paper $.17
270748160Mesoamericastretches from southern mexico to northern Hondorus; located in a densely forested area/built platforms that were filled w/ trash.18
270748161conduitconnection that allows something to flow from one point to another.19
270748162Mongol Yokeonce a year tax of money/luxury goods that the Mongols would collect only in the month of October.20
270748163Democracymale citizens who own property.21
270748164Acropolis/Agoraa fortified hilltop/ a meeting place.22
270748165Phoeniciansphonetic language:22 letters, had colonies, obtained in purple dye.23
270748166Assyrianshad a military, close relationships w/ the gods, government, didn't force people to adopt to the religion,conquered land-provinces.24
270748167Greeksweren't unified due to their goegraphy,had polises:trade& had colonies for food.25
270748168EgyptHad advances in chemistry,medicine, and astronomy.26
270748169Agricultural Revolution1).Rise in temp.,2).wild seed plants,3).cultural diffusion,4).change in animal pattern.27
270748170LegalismHad strict laws,harsh punishment; "strengthening the trunk, while weakening the branches."28
270748171complex institutionsprovided patterns/organization to help a civilization survive.29
270859142Ice Ageknown as the Paleolithic age.30
270859143Bronze Age8,000 B.C.E-600 C.E., had bronze and iron/metal weapons& tools, had urbanized culture and urban lifestyle.31
270859144husbandrycontrolling your food supply.32
270859145intensified agriculturehumanity had more food & food/knowledge.33
270859146Neolithic Ageused polished stone, wood, bone, and leather during this age; also humans begin to control the food supply.34
270859147Pedro Alvares Cabralthis person dicovered Brazil, and claimed it to be the Portuguese.35
270859148Yongle Encyclopediaa collection of chinese doctrines.36
270859149Grass and waterthe resource in which pastorialists needed to prosper:37
270859150East AfricaHumanity originated/began in:38
270859151Pubic workexamples that pertain to this term: monumental structures, defensive walls,systems of irrigation, etc..39

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