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Fundamentals Electrostatics Flashcards

Electrostatics Vocabulary for Physics Fundamentals

Terms : Hide Images
684932658ElectrostaticsThe study of electric charges at rest
684932659Electrical ForcesA force that one charge exerts on another. When the charges are the same sign, they repel; when the charges are opposite, they attract.
684932660Insulatora material through which charges cannot easily flow
684932661Conductora material that easily allows the flow of charge
684932662Chargethe fundamental electrical property to which the mutual attractions or repulsions between electrons or protons is attributed
684932663GroundingAllowing charges to move freely along a connection between a conductor and the ground.
684932664Inductionthe charging of an object without direct contact
684932665CoulombThe SI unit of electrical charge. One coulomb (symbol C) is equal to the total charge of 6.25 × 10¹⁸ electrons.
684932666Electrically PolarizedTerm applied to an atom or molecule in which the charges are aligned so that one side is slightly more positive or negative than the opposite side.
684932667Coulomb's LawThe relationship among electrical force, charges, and distance: The electrical force between two charges varies directly as the product of the charges and inversely as the square of the distance between them.

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