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AP World History Chapter One Flashcards

Chapter one vocab in AP World History

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461067514Paleolithic Rock ArtCave paintings of animals and people indicating rituals and or everyday life.
461067515Venus Figurinessmall Paleolithic statues of women with exaggerated sexual features
461067516Dreamtimea time that consisted with simplicity and traditionalism that had created a development of elaborate and complex outlook to the world
461067517Clovis Culturethe earliest widespread and distinctive culture of N. America; named from the Clovis point, a particular kind of projectile point
461067518Megafaunal ExtinctionDying out of a number of large animal species, including the mammoth and several species of horses and camels, that occurred around 11,000-10,000 years ago, at the end of the Ice Age. The extinction may have been caused by excessive hunting or by the changing climate of the era. (pron. meg-ah-FAWN-al)
461067519Austronesian MigrationThe Austronesian migrations began from the Chinese mainland, reaching Taiwan first in 3500 BC then the Philippines by 3000 BC. They reached Sumatra and Java by 2000 BC, Northern New Guinea by 1600 BC, Samoa by 1200 BC, Hawaii, Easter Island, and Madagascar by 500 AD, etc.
461067520"The Original Affluent Society"saying that paleolithic people wanted or needed little
461067521Shamansreligious specialists who possessed supernatural powers, communicated with the gods and nature spirits, invoked divine aid on behalf of their communities, and informed their companions of their gods' will
461067522Trance DanceIn San culture, a nightlong ritual held to activate a human being's inner spiritual potency to counteract the evil influences of gods and ancestors.
461067523Paleolithic Settling Downone of the great turning points in human history as people went from being nomadic to establishing communities and provided the conditions for which the agricultural revolution could take place
461067524San Culturelocated on the northern fringe of the Kalahari desert; live as a hunter gatherer society; Khoisan linguistic family; displaced by the Bantu peoples; still practiced a Paleolithic way of life; consisted of various bands; complex social relations, but a largely egalitarian society
461067525"Insulting the Meat"so young men don't become arrogant and refuse to share, shows that everyone is equal, whether good or bad hunter
461067526Chumash CultureA Paleolithic culture of southern California that survived until the modern era. They occupied a rich and varied environment. They were a very sophisticated group who "created an entirely new society".
461067527Brotherhood of the TomolA prestigious craft guild that monopolized the building and ownership of the large, oceangoing canoes (tomols) among the Chumash people

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