Highline Community College BIOL160
Campbell Biology 7th Ed. Seventh Edition Chapter 1
1184525689 | Biosphere | Consists of all life on Earth and all parts of the Earth in which life exists, including land, water, and the atmosphere. | |
1184525690 | Ecosystem | A system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment | |
1184525691 | Community | A group of interacting plants and animals inhabiting a given area | |
1184525692 | Population | A group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area | |
1184525693 | Organism | An individual living thing | |
1184525694 | Organ System | A group of organs that work together in performing vital body functions. | |
1184525695 | Organ | A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body | |
1184525696 | Tissue | A group of similar cells that perform the same function. | |
1184525697 | Cell | Basic unit of life | |
1184525698 | Organelle | A tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell | |
1184525699 | Molecule | A group of atoms bonded together | |
1184525700 | Emergent Properties | New properties that emerge with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases. | |
1184525701 | Prokaryotic cells | Small, simple, no nucleus, no membrane-bound organelles, single loop of DNA (nucleoid), no cellulose, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall (made of carbs), sometimes have cilia or flagella (movement). | |
1184525702 | Eukaryotic cells | Larger, complex, with nucleus, membrane bound organelles, DNA tightly wrapped around histone proteins in chromosomes, cellulose in plant cell walls. | |
1184525703 | Systems Biology | An approach that attempts to model the dynamic behavior of whole biological systems based on a study of the interactions among the system's parts. | |
1184525704 | Genes | DNA segments that serve as the key functional units in hereditary transmission. | |
1184525705 | Three Domains of life | Bacteria Archaea Eukarya | |
1184525706 | 4 Kingdoms of Eukarya | Protists Plantae Fungi Animalia | |
1184525707 | Inductive Reasoning | A type of logic in which generalizations are based on a large number of specific observations. | |
1184525708 | Deductive Reasoning | reasoning in which a conclusion is reached by stating a general principle and then applying that principle to a specific case (The sun rises every morning; therefore, the sun will rise on Tuesday morning.) | |
1184525709 | Controlled Experiment | An experiment in which only one variable is manipulated at a time. |