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American Pageant Chapter 22 Vocab Flashcards

Key terms, people, and events from Chapter 22 of the 13th edition of the American Pageant.

Terms : Hide Images
1624768594ExodustersBlacks who left the South for Kansas and elsewhere during Reconstruction0
1624768595Civil Rights Bill of 1866First Congressional attempt to guarantee Black rights in the South, passed over Johnson's veto1
1624768596Thaddeus StevensLeader of the Radical Republicans in the House of Representatives2
1624768597Tenure of Office ActConstitutionally questionable law whose violation by President Johnson formed the basis for his impeachment3
162476859813th AmendmentAmendment that abolished the institution of slavery in the United States4
162476859914th AmendmentAmendment that granted rights to all Americans and defined citizenship5
162476860015th AmendmentAmendment that gave all African American males the right to vote6
1624768601William SewardSecretary of State who arranged an initially unpopular, but later valuable land deal in 18677
1624768602CarpetbaggersIndividuals who moved to the South from the North to run Southern governments8
1624768603ScalawagsWhite southerners who supported the ideas of the radical Republicans in the House of Representatives9
1624768604Freedmen's BureauFederal agency that greatly assisted Blacks educationally, but failed in other aid efforts10
1624768605Ku Klux KlanSecret organization that intimidated Blacks and worked to restore White supremacy in the South11
1624768606Force Acts of 1870 and 1871Laws designed to stamp out KKK terrorism in the South12
1624768607Benjamin WadePresident Pro-Tempore of the Senate who hoped to become President of the US after Johnson's impeachment13
1624768608Military Reconstruction Act of 1867Law that was passed in 1867 that divided the South into 5 military districts14
1624768609Union LeagueLeading Black political organization during the period of Reconstruction15
1624768610SharecroppingFormer slaves often worked on farms and on land they rented; paid for land in crops16
1624768611Black CodesSeries of Southern laws designed to discriminate and limit the rights of newly freed Blacks in the South17
162476861210% PlanPlan instituted by Abraham Lincoln that required 10% of Southern voters to swear allegiance to the US18
1624768613Wade Davis BillBill instituted by the Radical Republicans that required 50% of Southern voters to swear allegiance to the US; pocket-vetoed by Lincoln19

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