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| 2555761010 | what type of cell has a plasma membrane? | both | 0 | |
| 2555761187 | what type of cell has cytosol with organelles? | both | 1 | |
| 2555761188 | what type of cell has ribosomes? | both | 2 | |
| 2555761428 | what type of cell has a nucleus? | eukaryotic | 3 | |
| 2555761543 | what is the size of prokaryotic cells? | 1-10 um | 4 | |
| 2555762035 | what is the size of the eukartyotic cells? | 10-100 um | 5 | |
| 2555762288 | what type of cell has internal membranes? | eukaryotic | 6 | |
| 2555762732 | prokaryotic cells belong to what domain? | domains Bacteria and Archaea | 7 | |
| 2555763170 | eukaryotic cells belong to what domain? | Eukarya and include animals, fungi, plants, and protists | 8 | |
| 2555764513 | which cell does this detail describe: chromosomes are grouped together in a region called the nucleoid, but there is no nuclear membrane and therefore no nucleus | prokaryotes | 9 | |
| 2555765148 | which cell does this detail describe: no membrane bounded organelles are found in the cytosol (ribosomes are found but they are not membrane bound) | prokaryotes | 10 | |
| 2555765529 | which is the smallest of the two cells? | prokaryotes | 11 | |
| 2555765867 | which cell does this detail describe: a membrane enclosed nucleus contains the cell's chromosomes | eukaryotes | 12 | |
| 2555766231 | which cell does this detail describe: many membrane bounded organelles are found in the cytoplasm | eukaryotes | 13 | |
| 2555767421 | which is the largest of the two types of cells? | eukaryotes | 14 | |
| 2555767583 | what forms the boundary for a cell? | plasma membrane | 15 | |
| 2555768016 | what selectively permits the passage of materials into and out of the cell? | plasma membrane | 16 | |
| 2555768262 | what is the function of a plasma membrane? | selectively permits the passage of materials into and out of the cell | 17 | |
| 2555768762 | what is made up of phospholipids, proteins, and associated carbohydrates? | plasma membrane | 18 | |
| 2555770740 | what makes up the nucleus? | nuclear envelope nucleolus chromatin | 19 | |
| 2555771222 | what is the nuclear envelope? | double membrane enclosing the nucleus; perforated by pores, contiguous with ER | 20 | |
| 2555771623 | what is the double membrane enclosing the nucleus; perforated by pores, contiguous with ER called? | nuclear envelope | 21 | |
| 2555771932 | what is the nucleolus? | nonmembranous organelle involved in production of ribosomes; a nucleus has one or more nucleoli | 22 | |
| 2555772155 | what is a nonmembranous organelle involved in production of ribosomes; a nucleus has one or more nucleoli called? | nucleolus | 23 | |
| 2555772487 | what is chromatin? | material consisting of DNA and proteins; visible as individual chromosomes in a dividing cell | 24 | |
| 2555772656 | what is a material consisting of DNA and proteins; visible as individual chromosomes in a dividing cell called? | chromatin | 25 | |
| 2555773058 | what are ribosomes? | nonmembranous organelles that make proteins; free in cytoplasm or bound to rough ER or nuclear envelope | 26 | |
| 2555773523 | what are nonmembranous organelles that make proteins; free in cytoplasm or bound to rough ER or nuclear envelope called? | ribosomes | 27 | |
| 2555773673 | what is the golgi apparatus? | organelle active in synthesis, modification, sorting, and secretion of cell products | 28 | |
| 2555774524 | what is the organelle active in synthesis, modification, sorting, and secretion of cell products? | golgi apparatus | 29 | |
| 2555774684 | what is a lysosome? | digestive organelle where macromolecules are hydrolyzed | 30 | |
| 2555775033 | what is a digestive organelle where macromolecules are hydrolyzed? | lysosome | 31 | |
| 2555775353 | what is the mitochondria? | organelle where cellular respiration occurs and most ATP is generated | 32 | |
| 2555775744 | what is this: organelle where cellular respiration occurs and most ATP is generated? | mitochondria | 33 | |
| 2555776219 | what is a peroxisome? | organelle with various specialized metabolic functions; produces hydrogen peroxide | 34 | |
| 2555776618 | what is this: organelle with various specialized metabolic functions; produces hydrogen peroxide? | peroxisome | 35 | |
| 2555776898 | what is a microvilli? | projections that increase the cell's surface area | 36 | |
| 2555777388 | what are the projections that increase the cell's surface area called? | microvilli | 37 | |
| 2555778363 | what is the cytoskeleton? | reinforces cell's shape, functions in cell movement; components are made up of protein | 38 | |
| 2555778797 | what reinforces cell's shape, functions in cell movement; components are made up of protein? | cytoskeleton | 39 | |
| 2555778955 | what is the centrosome? | region where the cell's microtubules are initiated; in an animal cell, contains a pair of centrioles | 40 | |
| 2555779655 | what is flagellum? | locomotion organelle present in some animal cells; composed of membrane enclosed microtubles | 41 | |
| 2555779991 | what is the called? | centrosome | 42 | |
| 2555780175 | what is the locomotion organelle present in some animal cells; composed of membrane enclosed microtubles called? | flagellum | 43 | |
| 2555780887 | what is the endoplasmic reticulum? | network of membranous sacs and tubes; active in membrane synthesis and other synthetc and metabolic processes; has rough and smooth regions | 44 | |
| 2555781389 | what is a network of membranous sacs and tubes; active in membrane synthesis and other synthetc and metabolic processes; has rough and smooth regions called? | endoplasmic reticulum | 45 | |
| 2555781766 | what is in animal cells, but not in plant cells? | lysosomes centrioles flagella (in some plant sperm) | 46 | |
| 2555782576 | what is the cell wall? | outer layer that maintains cell's shape and protects cell from mechanical damage; made of cellulose, other polysaccharides, and protein | 47 | |
| 2555782959 | what is the plasmodesmata? | channels through the cell walls that connect the cytoplasms of adjacent cells | 48 | |
| 2555783804 | what are chloroplasts? | photosynthetic organelle; converts energy of sunlight to chemical energy stored in sugar molecules | 49 | |
| 2555786037 | what makes up the cytoskeleton? | microfilaments intermediate filaments microtubules | 50 | |
| 2555786249 | what is tonoplast? | membrane enclosing the central vacuole | 51 | |
| 2555787067 | what is the central vacuole? | prominent organelle in older plant cells; functions include storage, breakdown of waste products, hydrolysis of macromolecules; enlargement of vacuole is a major mechanism of plant growth | 52 | |
| 2555787993 | what is in plant cells, but not in animal cells? | chloroplasts central vacuole and tonoplast cell wall plasmodesmata | 53 | |
| 2555791747 | what is the function of the smooth ER? | 1. synthesis of lipids 2. metabolism of carbohydrates 3. detoxification of drugs and poisons | 54 | |
| 2555792376 | what makes up mircortubules? | protein tubulin | 55 | |
| 2555792690 | what is the function of a microtubule? | shape and support the cell and also serve as tracks along which organelles equipped with motor molecules can move. they also separate chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis and are the structural components of cilia and flagella | 56 | |
| 2555793686 | what are microfilaments? | composed of the protein actin. much smaller than microtubules, microfilaments function in smaller scale support. when coupled with the motor molecule myosin, microfilaments can be involved with movement | 57 | |
| 2555794423 | what are intermediate filaments? | slightly larger than microfilaments and smaller than microtubules. they are more permanent fixtures in the cell, where they are important in maintaining the shape of the cell and fixing the position of certain organelles | 58 | |
| 2555796666 | what are the three types of intercellular junctions? | tight desmosomes gap | 59 | |
| 2555796780 | what are tight junctions? | sections of animal cell membrane where two neighboring cells are fused, making the membranes water tight | 60 | |
| 2555797015 | what are desmosomes? | fasten adjacent animal cells together, functioning like rivets to fasten cells into strong sheets | 61 | |
| 2555797523 | what are gap junctions? | provide channels between adjacent animal cells through which ions, sugars, and other small molecules can pass | 62 |
