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AP Literature Substitute Set Flashcards

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6480407506allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6480407507alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6480407508allusionindirect of passing reference2
6480407509anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6480407510antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6480407511apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6480407512approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
6480407513asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
6480407514assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
6480407515blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
6480407516cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
6480407517caesurapause in the middle of a line11
6480407518catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
6480407519flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
6480407520round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
6480407521dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
6480407522static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
6480407523characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
6480407524climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
6480407525comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
6480407526conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
6480407527connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
6480407528consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
6480407529couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
6480407530denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
6480407531denouementfinal outcome of the story25
6480407532deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
6480407533didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
6480407534direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
6480407535double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
6480407536dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
6480407537end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
6480407538end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
6480407539English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
6480407540epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
6480407541euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
6480407542extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
6480407543falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
6480407544feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
6480407545figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
6480407546figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
6480407547footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
6480407548formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
6480407549free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
6480407550hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
6480407551imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
6480407552indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
6480407553internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
6480407554ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
6480407555verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
6480407556dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
6480407557irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
6480407558italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
6480407559masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
6480407560melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
6480407561metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
6480407562meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
6480407563metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
6480407564motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
6480407565narratorPerson telling the story59
6480407566octave8 line stanza60
6480407567onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
6480407568hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
6480407569oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
6480407570paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
6480407571paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
6480407572personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
6480407573plotSequence of events in a story67
6480407574point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
6480407575omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
6480407576third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov70
6480407577first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
6480407578objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.72
6480407579protagonistMain character73
6480407580quatrainA four line stanza74
6480407581rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.75
6480407582rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
6480407583rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
6480407584sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
6480407585satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.79
6480407586scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
6480407587sestet6 line stanza81
6480407588settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
6480407589simileA comparison using "like" or "as"83
6480407590soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
6480407591sonnet14 line poem85
6480407592stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
6480407593stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary87
6480407594syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
6480407595symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
6480407596synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
6480407597synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
6480407598tercet3 line stanza92
6480407599terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
6480407600themeCentral idea of a work of literature94
6480407601toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
6480407602tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
6480407603truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.97
6480407604understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
6480407605verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
6480407606vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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