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Ap literature Flashcards

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6666451265allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
6666451266alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
6666451267allusionindirect of passing reference2
6666451268anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
6666451269antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
6666451270apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
6666451271approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
6666451272asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
6666451273assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
6666451274blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
6666451275cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
6666451276caesurapause in the middle of a line11
6666451277catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
6666451278flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
6666451279round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
6666451280dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
6666451281static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
6666451282characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
6666451283climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
6666451284comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
6666451285conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
6666451286connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
6666451287consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
6666451288couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
6666451289denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
6666451290denouementfinal outcome of the story25
6666451291deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
6666451292didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
6666451293direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
6666451294double rhymerhyme where the repeated vowel is in the second last syllable of words involved (ex; born scorn)29
6666451295dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world30
6666451296end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line31
6666451297end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation32
6666451298English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg33
6666451299epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life34
6666451300euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds35
6666451301extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.36
6666451302falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution37
6666451303feminine rhymelines rhymed by their final two syllables38
6666451304figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.39
6666451305figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way40
6666451306footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables41
6666451307formexternal pattern or shape of a poem42
6666451308free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme43
6666451309hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall44
6666451310imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)45
6666451311indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says46
6666451312internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line47
6666451313ironyA contrast between expectation and reality48
6666451314verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant49
6666451315dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.50
6666451316irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended51
6666451317italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd52
6666451318masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable53
6666451319melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally54
6666451320metaphorA comparison without using like or as55
6666451321meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry56
6666451322metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it57
6666451323motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior58
6666451324narratorPerson telling the story59
6666451325octave8 line stanza60
6666451326onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.61
6666451327hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor62
6666451328oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.63
6666451329paradoxA contradiction or dilemma64
6666451330paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.65
6666451331personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes66
6666451332plotSequence of events in a story67
6666451333point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told68
6666451334omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.69
6666451335third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov70
6666451336first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself71
6666451337objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.72
6666451338protagonistMain character73
6666451339quatrainA four line stanza74
6666451340rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.75
6666451341rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem76
6666451342rising actionEvents leading up to the climax77
6666451343sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt78
6666451344satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.79
6666451345scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns80
6666451346sestet6 line stanza81
6666451347settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.82
6666451348simileA comparison using "like" or "as"83
6666451349soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage84
6666451350sonnet14 line poem85
6666451351stanzaA group of lines in a poem86
6666451352stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary87
6666451353syllabic verseVerse measured by the number of syllables rather than the number of feet per line.88
6666451354symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else89
6666451355synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa90
6666451356synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")91
6666451357tercet3 line stanza92
6666451358terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.93
6666451359themeCentral idea of a work of literature94
6666451360toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character95
6666451361tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character96
6666451362truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.97
6666451363understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis98
6666451364verseA single line of poetry writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme99
6666451365vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.100

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