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AP Language - Lit Words 1 Flashcards

Page one and two, Indian Trail kiddos.

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604155400AbsoluteWord without restrictive words0
604155401AdageA proverb or wise saying1
604155402Ad Hominem ArgumentAn argument attacking a person's character2
604155403AllegoryA story using characters, objects, or actions to represent abstractions3
604155404AlliterationRepetition of the initial sound in successive or neighboring words4
604155405AllusionA reference of somethings readers recognize5
604155406AnalogyA comparison of two things that are not similar6
604155407AnaphoraRepetition of words or phrases at the beginning of sentences7
604155408AnecdoteBrief narrative focusing on a particular incident or event8
604155409AntecedentThe word a pronoun refers to9
604155410AntithesisA statement in which two opposing ideas are balanced ex. Man proposes, God disposes.10
604155411AphorismA concise statement that expresses a general truth ex. #Y.O.L.O.SOLIVEITHARD11
604155412ApostropheAddressing an absent person or abstract idea ex. "O cruel fate! [and so on]"12
604155413ArchetypeCommon object in stories to evoke a similar response in all13
604155414ArgumentA statement of the meaning of the main point of a literary work14
604155415AsyndetonA statement without conjunctions ex. "We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans..."15
604155416Balanced SentenceWords, phrases and clauses in a sentence are set apart to emphasize contrast ex. "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times..."16
604155417BathosWriting meant to evoke pity or convey topic as humorous17
604155418ChiasmusA statement in two parts in which the second is structurally reversed ex. "Susan walked in, and out rushed Mary."18
604155419ClichéOverused expression19
604155420ClimaxPoint of highest interest20
604155421ColloquialismWords or expressions not used in formal writing ex. using "Soda" versus "Pop" versus "Soda-pop"21
604155422Complex SentenceA sentence with a dependent clause and a independent clause ex. "I enjoyed the meal (Independent clause) that you cooked (Dependent clause)."22
604155423Compound SentenceA sentence with two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction(s) ex. "John bought some new shoes, and he wore them to a party."23
604155424ConceitFancy extended metaphor with logical comparison24
604155425Concrete DetailsDetails that describe real things25
604155426ConnotationDeeper meaning26
604155427Cumulative SentenceA sentence with a main independent clause and succeeding modifying detail ex. "Eyes squinting, puffy, always on alert, he showed the effects of a week in the forest."27
604155428Declarative SentenceA sentence with a statement or declaration ex. "Tomorrow I will go to the store."28
604155429Deductive ReasoningReasoning in which evidence is presented pertaining to generalities, then a conclusion is reached about a specific case ex. "The sun rises every morning; therefore, the sun shall rise on December 21st."29
604155430DenotationLiteral meaning30
604155431DialectVariety of speech with its own grammar and punctuation rules31
604155432DialogueConversation32
604155433DictionWord choice33

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