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AP literature poetry terms Flashcards

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8365007230LyricSubjective, reflective poetry with regular rhyme scheme and meter which reveals the poet's thoughts and feelings to create a single, unique impression0
8365016553Narrativenondramatic, objective verse with regular rhyme scheme and meter which relates a story or narrative1
8365023052Sonneta rigid 14-line verse form, with variable structure and rhyme scheme according to type: Shakespearean, Spenserian sonnet, and Italian2
8365045333Shakespearean (English) SonnetThree quatrains and concluding couplet in iambic pentameter, rhyming abab cdcd efef gg or abba cddc effe gg.3
8365064803Spenserian sonneta specialized form with linking rhyme abab bcbc cdcd ee4
8365094077Italian (Petrarchan)an octave and sestet, between which a break in thought occurs. The traditional rhyme scheme is abba abba code code (or in the sestet, any variation of c, d, e)5
8365113102OdeElaborate lyric verse which deals seriously with a dignified theme6
8365119049Blank VerseUnrhymed lines of iambic pentameter7
8365124264LimerickHumorous nonsense-verse in five anapestic lines rhyming abba, a-lines being trimeter and b-lines dimeter8
8365159214Free verseunrhymed lines without regular rhythm9
8365159215EpicA long, dignified narrative poem which gives the account of a hero important to his nation or race10
8365168927Dramatic MonologueA lyric poem in which the speaker tells an audience about a dramatic moment in his/her life and, in doing so, reveals his/her character11
8365176751ElegyA poem of lament, meditating on the death of an individual12
8365181348BalladSimple, narrative verse which tells a story to be sung or recited; the folk ballad is anonymously handed down, while the literary ballad has a single author13
8365194588IdyllLyric poetry describing the life of the shepherd in pastoral, bucolic idealistic terms14
8365203532VillanelleA french verse form, strictly calculated to appear simple and spontaneous; five tercets an a final quatrain, rhyming aha aha aha aha aha abaa. lines 1,6,12,18 and 3,9,15,19 are refrain15

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