4191477762 | Alexander the Great | Conqueror of the Persian Empire and part of northwest India | 0 | |
4191477763 | Aryans | Pastoralists who moved into India around the time of the Indus Valley civilization collapse | 1 | |
4191478910 | Caesar Augustus | Great-nephew/adopted son of Julius Caesar who became sole leader of Roman state | 2 | |
4191478911 | Hoplite | A heavily armed Greek infantryman | 3 | |
4191479278 | Patricians | Wealthy, privileged Romans who dominated early Roman society | 4 | |
4191479279 | Pax Romana | "Roman Peace" term most often used to denote stability and prosperity in the early Roman Empire | 5 | |
4191479572 | Plebeians | Poorer, less privileged Romans who gradually won a role in Roman politics | 6 | |
4191479573 | Yellow Turban Rebellion | A major Chinese peasant revolt that helped cause the fall of the Han Dynasty | 7 | |
4191479574 | Atman | The human soul, which seeks Brahman | 8 | |
4191479955 | Brahman | The "World Soul" or final reality in Hindu belief | 9 | |
4191479956 | Buddhism | The cultural/religious tradition first enunciated by Siddhartha Gautama | 10 | |
4191479957 | Confuciansism | Chinese philosophy, advocating the moral example of superiors as the key element of social order. | 11 | |
4191479958 | Daoism | Chinese philosophy that advocates simplicity and understanding of the world of nature | 12 | |
4191480333 | Filial Piety | The honoring of one's ancestors and parents; key in confucianism | 13 | |
4191480334 | Judaism | Monotheistic religion, emphasizing a sole personal god with concerns for social justice | 14 | |
4191480335 | Karma | In Hinduism, the determining factor of the level at which the individual is reincarnated. | 15 | |
4191480606 | Legalism | Chinese philosophy distinguished by an adherence to clear laws with vigorous punishments | 16 | |
4191480607 | Moksha | Hindu belief, liberation from separate existence and union with Brahman | 17 | |
4191480608 | Nirvana | End goal of Buddhism, in which individual identity is "extinguished" into a state of serenity and great compassion | 18 | |
4191481042 | Caste | System of social organization in India; division of the populace into four inherited classes (varna) with the addition of thousands of social distinctions based on occupation (jatis) | 19 | |
4191481429 | Ksatriya | Indian social class of warriors and rulers | 20 | |
4191481430 | Vaisya | Indian social class that was originally farmers but extended to include merchants | 21 | |
4191482453 | Untouchables | Indian social class under the sudras that performs the most unclean polluting work | 22 | |
4191520443 | Sudras | Lowest Indian social class of varna; regarded as servants. | 23 |
Period 2 AP Review Flashcards
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