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AP Literature Fictional Terms Flashcards

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8631367046ArchetypeA pattern or model of an action, a character type, or an image that recurs consistently enough in life and literature to be considered universal. Ex: the quest story, the wise old man, the witch, the seductress0
8631367047CharacterizationThe method by which an author creates the appearance and personality of imaginary persons. The author may choose to tell the reader what a character is like through narration, show what a character is like through actions and dialogue, or have the character reveal him/herself through inner thoughts.1
8631367048ConfidantSomeone with whom the protagonist talks, enabling the audience or reader to become aware of the protagonist's motivation. Dori is Nemo's confidante in Finding Nemo.2
8631367049DystopiaAn undesirable imaginary story. Orwell's 1984 or Huxley's Brave New World.3
8631367050Flat CharacterA character who can be summed up with one or two traits.4
8631367051Intrusive NarratorA storyteller who keeps interrupting the story to address the reader. Ex. Michael in the Office.5
8631367052MotifA recurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation that appears throughout a work. Ex. Numbers in Life of Pi.6
8631367053MotivationThe psychological and moral impulses and external circumstances that cause a character to act, think, or feel a certain way.7
8631367054Naive narratorThe teller of the story is uncomprehending (a child or simple-minded adult) who tells a story without revealing its true implications. Scout from To Kill a Mockingbird.8
8631367055Narrative VoiceThe attitude, personality, or character of the storyteller or narrator (NOT the author) as it is revealed through dialogue or descriptive and narrative commentary. The narrator in life of pi happens to be the journalist.9
8631367056Point of viewThe vantage point, or stance, from which a story is told; the eye and mind through which the action is perceived and filtered, sometimes called narrative perspective.10
8631367057First personThe story is told by one of its characters, using the first person pronoun "I" which does not give the reader insight into other characters' motives or thoughts.11
8631367058Third person objectiveThe author limits him/herself to reporting what the characters say or do; he or she does not interpret their behavior or tell us their private thoughts or feelings.12
8631367059Third person omniscientThe author knows all (godlike) and is free to tell us anything, including what the characters are thinking or feeling and why they act as they do.13
8631367060Third person limited omniscientThe author limits him/herself to a complete knowledge of one character in the story and tells us only what that one character feels, thinks, sees, or hears.14
8631367061ReliabilityThe extent to which a narrator can be trusted or believed. The closer the narrator is to the story, the more his or her judgment will be influenced by forces in the story.15
8631367062Round characterA character whose personality is complex, realistic, and many-sided.16
8631367063SubplotA secondary series of events that are subordinate to the main story; a story within a story.17
8631367064SuspenseA quality that makes the reader or audience uncertain or tense about the outcome of events.18
8631367065Suspension of disbeliefThe demand made of an audience to provide some details with their imagination and to accept the limitations of reality and staging; also the acceptance of the incidents of a plot by a reader. The figure posing for photos at disney isn't actually mickey mouse.19
8631367066SymbolAnything that stands for or represents something else beyond itself20
8631367067ThemeThe statement made about life, human nature, or values in a work of literature.21
8631367068UtopiaA desirable imaginary society.22

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