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AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards

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7616044338Extended Metaphora detailed metaphor, often extending over a number of lines/sentences0
7616044339Foila contrasting character who helps illuminate the protagonist, like a metallic foil under a diamond1
7616044340Hyperboleoverstatement to make a point, either direct or ironical2
7616044341In Medias Resa work that starts "in the middle of things," usually characterized by flashbacks that explain how the events of the work began.3
7616044342Juxtapositionthe placing of two disparate elements, words, characters, etc., next to one another for the purposes of contrast or comparison.4
7616044343Litotes ("lid - uh -tees")a kind of irony, the assertion of something by the denial of its opposite (examples: "not bad," "this is no small matter," "she was not supremely happy," "he was not unmindful of it").5
7616044344Metonymy"substitute naming"; when an associated idea names the item (e.g., "the pen is mightier than the sword" for "the dissemination of thought through writing is more influential in the long-term than the use of violence can ever be")6
7616044345i.e.Latin for "id est," meaning "that is"; used to clarify or give more information7
7616044346e.g.Latin for "exempli gratia," meaning "for example"; used to give examples of something8
7616044347Motifa recurrent thematic element, either a word, image, symbol, object, phrase, or action.9
7616044348Musein general, the source of artistic inspiration. Originally, the Muses were the nine daughters of Zeus that presided over the classical arts and sciences: Calliope (epic poetry), Clio (history), Erato (love poetry, lyric poetry), Euterpe (music), Melpomene (tragedy), Polyhymnia (sacred poetry), Terpsichore (dancing and singing), Thalia (comedy), and Urania (astronomy).10
7616044349Parablea species of allegory in which a moral or religious lesson is encapsulated in a short tale11
7616044350ReposeVerb - to be kept in a certain place Noun - a state of rest12
7616044351LuridAdj - Unpleasantly harsh; shocking, sensational13
7616044352LanguidAdj - slow-moving; weak, fatigued14
7616044353SuperfluousAdj - unnecessary; more than enough15
7616044354SagacityNoun - wisdom16
7616044355VulgarAdj - lacking sophistication; referring to obscene matters; of the common masses17
7616044356PlacidAdj - calm; not upset18
7616044357TremulousAdj - shaking or quivering slightly; timid or nervous19
7616044358OdiousAdj - repulsive20
7616044359PallorNoun - an unhealthy pale appearance21
7616044360AbyssNoun - a deep chasm; a gulf between two things22
7616044361StolidAdj - calm, dependable, not excitable23
7616044362CondescendVerb - to show feelings of superiority; to do something in an arrogant way24
7616044363WistfulAdj - having a feeling of regretful longing25
7616044364ProstrateAdj. - lying stretched out with one's face on the ground Verb - to lay face down on the floor; or, to be reduced to such a position26
7616044365RemonstrateVerb - to make a protest against something27
7616044366PalpableAdj - able to be touched or felt; intense28
7616044367VexVerb - to annoy someone, especially with trivial matters29
7616044368AmiableAdj - friendly, easy-going30
7616044369PerplexVerb - to confuse someone31
7677841269Countenancen.,"face"; v., "to accept as possible"32
7677845875Profoundadj., "deep"; used both literally and figuratively33
7677847881Manifestadj., "obvious"; v., "to demonstrate"34
7677850130Sereneadj, "calm"35
7677853167Sublimeadj., "awe-inspiring"36
7677856694Prodigiousadj., "abundant"37
7677861378Singularadj., "remarkable"38
7677863601Clamorn., "loud noise"; v., "to shout"39
7677866433Visagen., "face"40
7677868424Abatev., "to become less intense"41
7677871516Alludev., "to reference something"42
7677874080Grotesqueadj., "gross, weird, unusual"43
7677876476Undulatev., "to make a wavy motion"44
7677879659Acuteadj., "intense" OR "insightful"45
7677883251Vividadj., "lifelike"46
7677885476Veneratev., "to honor"47
7677887980Exquisiteadj., "deeply beautiful"48
7677890874Melancholyadj., "depressed"49
7677893706Incredulousadj., "in disbelief of something"50
7677895191Traversev., "to travel across"51
8083507150ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent/imaginary person or personified abstraction; "Death, be not proud."52
8083511743AllegoryA work in which everything stands for something else53
8083513944ColloquialThe use of slang in writing, usually creates an informal tone54
8083606362DidacticWorks designed to teach or instruct some moral or ethical lesson.55
8083608748Paradoxan apparently bizarre or contradictory statement or circumstance that proves to be true upon reflection (example: "I can resist everything except temptation" - Oscar Wilde)56
8083611822Synecdochea specific kind of metonymy in which a part of a thing stands for the whole: "all hands on deck" meaning "every person on deck"57
8083613659Unreliable Narratora narrator who displays attitudes toward the story, or judgments about it, markedly different from those we know or assume to belong to the author.58
8083615774AmbiguityWhen something can mean more than one thing at once, or when an author leaves something open to interpretation.59
8083624011ArchaismIntentional use of an older or obsolete form ("methinks it's time for lunch.")60
8083625972EpithetWhen someone has a nickname that tells something about them (for instance: "Richard the Lion-Hearted")61
8083630553Portentn., a sign or warning that something bad is going to happen62
8083632629Peremptoryadj., saying or doing something in a rudely commanding way63
8083634675Somberadj., gloomy; dark or dull in color64
8083637949Importuneverb, to ask persistently for something65
8083640739Audibleadj., able to be heard66
8083642692Expostulateverb, to express strong disagreement67
8083644653Subtleadj., delicately complex or understated68
8083646385Tangibleadj., perceptible by touch69
8083648363Vivaciousadj., attractively lively and spirited70
8083658741Despondentadj., in low spirits from loss of hope or courage71
8083661057Dolefuladj., expressing sorrow; mournful72
8083663167Pervadeverb, (of an influence, feeling, or quality) to be present throughout73
8083665304Pensiveadj., engaged in deep thought74
8083667681Apprehensionnoun, anxiety that something bad will happen75
8083667682Procureverb, to obtain something through effort76
8083680353Abjectadj., either intense or maximum; or, completely without pride77
8083682454Austereadj., strict, comfortless78
8083684724Magnanimousadj., very generous or forgiving79
8083686978Oppressverb, to keep someone in subservience or hardship80
8083689162Obliqueadj., slanting, diagonal81
8567718100Ignominynoun, public shame or disgrace82
8567720868Eccentricadj., something that is unconventional and slightly strange83
8567727683Resoluteadj., admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering84
8567729952Articulateadj., showing the ability to speak fluently; v., to express something coherently85
8567731192Furitiveadj., attempting to avoid attention, secretive86
8567732957Fainarchaic adverb, means "willingly," as in "he would fain get a little rest"87
8567736644Genialadj., friendly and cheerful88
8567837131Miennoun, pronounced "mean"; a person's look or manner89
8567840425Affectverb, to have an effect (noun) on something90
8567842176Billownoun, a large undulating mass of something, typically clouds, smoke, or steam; verb, to fill with air and swell outward91
8567843901Confoundverb, to cause confusion in someone; or, to confuse one thing for another92
8567845832Wanadj., of a person's complexion, giving the appearance of illness or exhaustion93
8567847969Indolentadj., lazy94
8567873064Maximnoun, a short statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct95
8567875002Reproachverb, to address someone in a tone of disapproval or disappointment96
8567877725Moroseadj., sullen and ill-tempered97
8567888947Latterdenoting the second-mentioned of two things; or, occuring nearer to the end of something than to the beginning98
8567889177Conjureverb, to call upon something supernatural to appear99
8567891904Retortverb, to say something in answer to a remark, typically in a witty fashion100
8567894006Antipathynoun, a deep-seated feeling of dislike101
9037453588Animatedadj., filled with activity, vigor, or spirit102
9037538351Alacrityn., speed or quickness103
9037580604Vestigen., a trace of something that is disappearing or that no longer exists104
9037583065Verduren., lush green vegetation105
9037586017Adjacentadj., next to or adjoining something else106
9037589000Rebuken., an expression of sharp disapproval or criticism; v., to express strong disapproval or criticism107
9037602705Zenithn., the time at which something is at its most powerful; the point in the sky directly above an observer108
9037605435Inexorableadj., impossible to stop or prevent109
9037605439Lividadj, furiously angry; as a color, dark bluish gray110
9037610908Dinn., a loud and prolonged noise111
9037619381Dilatev., to make or become wider, larger, or more open112
9037622041Fortnightn., two weeks113
9037624534Abashv., to cause to feel embarrassed or ashamed114
9037627179Profaneadj., not respectful of religion; v., to treat something with irreverence115
9037630323Imperiousadj., arrogant and domineering116
9037633928Conjecturen., an opinion; v., to form an opinion117
9037637505Imputev., to attribute something to someone118
9037639861Appellationn., a name or title119
9037655031Pendanticadj., overly concerned with minute details120
9037667074Saturnineadj., of a person, slow and gloomy; of a place, dark and mysterious121

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