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AP English Literature and Composition Crash Course Ch 6 Literary Terms Flashcards

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7427996405allusiona reference to something in previous literature, history, or culture that adds to or emphasizes a theme of the work0
7427996406allegorya narrative or description with a secondary or symbolic meaning underlying the literal meaning (ex Animal Farm)1
7427996407anecdotea clever little story; a short account of an interesting situation2
7427996408anti heroa protagonist whose attributes are opposite of what is expected of heroes3
7427996409archetypea symbol the recurs often enough in literature over time to be easily recognizable; character types that are common4
7427996410atmospherethe emotional quality of a setting5
7427996411epiphanya moment of insight, spiritual or personal; a character's sudden revelation about life or his or her own circumstances6
7427996412eulogya speech given at the memorial or funeral service in remembrance of one who has died7
7427996413extended metaphora detailed or complex metaphor that is evident throughout a work8
7427996414foila character who posses traits that emphasize the characteristics and qualities of another character, either by being similar to or opposite from that character9
7427996415imagerylanguage that appeals to the senses; 7 types10
7427996416invocationa prayer or statement that calls for help from a god or goddess11
7427996417ironya discrepancy between appearance and reality; 3 types12
7427996418metaphorcompares two generally dissimilar things in order to show something new or to help readers see something in a new way13
7427996419moodthe dominant tone in a piece of literature; typically the emotional quality of a scene or setting14
7427996420motifa recurring element, an image or idea, in a work of literature, whose repetition emphasizes some aspect of the work15
7427996421parablea short tale that teaches through example; often teach a moral lesson16
7427996422paradoxa situation or statement containing contradictory elements which nonetheless seem plausible or true17
7427996423parodya work of satire where the author imitates the language and form of another work to ridicule the author or work18
7427996424soliloquy(primarily found in Shakespeare's plays) a monologue, one character on stage, or in the spotlight, who relates his/her plight19
7427996425symbola person, place, thing, or idea that represents something else20
7427996426syntaxthe order of words in a sentence that results in various sentence types used for a variety of rhetorical effects21
7427996427tonethe speaker or narrator's attitude towards someting or the emotional quality of a passage22
7427996428verisimilitudethe quality in literature of being true to life; details seem realistic and believable, even if the setting is supernatural23
7427996429vernacularthe ordinary, everyday speech of a region24
7427996430catharsisa purging of emotion, experienced by audiences especially through the pity they feel when witnessing the tragic heroe's fall from grace25
7427996431chorusa group of characters in a play who comment on, but do not participate in, the action26
7427996432hamartiaa tragic flaw; an unwitting error in judgment27
7427996433hubrisexcessive pride28
7427996434tragedytypically a drama in which a tragic hero experiences a fall from noble stature29
7427996435tragic heroa person of greater than normal stature who falls from grace due to a tragic flaw or pride30
7427996436Bildungsroman or coming-of-age novelthe protagonist is a child whose experiences teach him or her about the realities of the adult world31
7427996437dystopian novelpresents readers with an apparent perfect (Utopian) society where human life is somehow diminished32
7427996438gothic novelcharacterized by dark, mysterious setting; has supernatural elements, especially ghosts33
7427996439historical novelstory is immersed in historical events; characters interact with history34
7427996440novellaprose fiction longer than a short story, but shorter than a novel35
7427996441novel of mannersthe author details the social customs of an era and/or the social behaviors of a particular social group36
7427996442picaresque novelan episodic novel starring a picaro or rogue (a person of low social status) who wanders or has adventures37
7427996443social novel / social commentaryconcerned with the effect of societal institutions and social conditions of humanity38
7427996444utopian novelpresents an ideal (perfect) society free from typical social problems39
7427996445epistolary novelconsists of letters written by one or more characters40

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