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AP Literature and Composition Set 4 Flashcards

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7706923322Pattern imagerya group of related images developed throughout a work0
7763367608Synesthesiathe mixing of forms of imagery -ex: "He smelled the blue fumes of her scent."1
7763370763Static imageryfreezes the moment to give it timeless quality of painting or sculpture2
7706928741Imagismmovement in modern poetry influenced by haiku, stressing terseness and concrete imagery. Imagists: a group of 20th century poets, who created new rhythms and meters -ex of imagists: Ezra Pound, William Carlos Williams, and Amy Powell3
7706981176Imperfect rhymerhyme where consonants in 2 words are the same but intervening vowels are different -ex: "pick/pack," "lads/lids"4
7707013672In media resLatin phrase describing Homer's "Iliad" that begin in the middle of the action to catch a reader's interest5
7707024363Informal dictionidiomatic and relaxed -ex: John Updike's "A&P"6
7707032128Internal rhymerhyme consisting of rhyming words found within a line of poetry7
7707043732Types of IronyDramatic/tragic: irony that depends on the audience's knowing something the protagonist has not yet realized Verbal: when what is said is different from what is meant Situational: when something happens that is unexpected8
7763031744Jargonspecialized language associated with a particular trade or profession9
7763036151Kinetic imageryimagery that attempts to show motion or change -ex: William Carlos William's "The Great Figure"10
7763046295Literary canongroup of literary works generally acknowledged to be the best and most significant; tends to be conservative and reflects ideological positions that aren't universally accepted11
7763064601Literary conventionsomething whose meaning is so widely understood within a society that authors can expect their audiences to accept and comprehend it unquestioningly -ex:division of plays into acts with intermissions, or stepmothers in fairy tales are likely to be wicked12
7763086337Literary criticismdescriptions, analyses, interpretations, or evaluations of works of literature by experts in the field13
7763092661Literary symbolperson, object, action, or idea whose meaning transcends its literal sense in a complex way -ex: rose in Blake's "The Sick Rose" or a swastika14
7763118377Low comedycomedy with little or no intellectual appeal; coined by George Meredith -ex: used as comedic relief in "Macbeth"15
7763140683Lyricform of poetry, usually brief and intense, that expresses a poet's subjective response to the world; set to music in classical times -ex: Keats often wrote these about love, death, and nature16
7763150418Masculine rhymerhyme where single syllables correspond; also called rising rhyme17
7763152467Meditationlyric poem that focuses on a physical object, using this object as a vehicle for considering larger issues -ex: Keats's "Ode on a Grecian Urn"18
7763168765Melodramasensational play that appeals shamelessly to the emotions, contains elements of tragedy but ends happily, and often relies on set plots and stock characters19
7763183133Metaphorex: "My love's a fortress," or "I Stand Here Ironing" by Tillie Olsen20
7763191718Meterregular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables, each repeated unit of which is called a foot; most common is iambic pentameter21
7763199688Anapestmetric foot of 2 unstressed syllables followed by 1 stressed22
7763205684Dactylmetric foot of 1 stressed syllable followed by 2 unstressed23
7763213215Iambmetric foot of 1 unstressed syllable followed by 1 stressed24
7763219507Trocheemetric foot of 1 stressed syllable followed by 1 unstressed25
7763224504Spondeemetric foot of 2 stressed syllables26
7763227940Pyrrhicmetric foot of 2 unstressed syllables27
7763237471Metonymyfigure of speech in which the term for one thing can be applied to another with which it is closely associated -ex: saying, "defend the flag" to mean "defend the nation"28
7763247607MimesisAristotle's term for the purpose of literature, which he felt was imitation of life; literature represents the essence of life and we are affected by it because we recognize elements of our own experiences29
7763268797Monologueextended speech by one character30
7763278571Moodatmosphere created by the elements of a literary work31
7763284084Morality playmedieval Christian allegory32
7763287388Motivationreasons behind a character's behavior that make us accept or believe that character33
7763292675Mystery playmedieval play depicting biblical scenes34
7763297547Mythanonymous story reflecting the religious and social values of a culture or explaining natural phenomena, often involving gods and heroes35
7763309177Narrativethe "storytelling" of a piece of fiction; the forward-moving recounting of an episode and description36

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