5860353349 | East Africa | Where was the earliest known, fully human species? | 0 | |
5860366273 | Hunting and Gathering | What method of finding food came before agriculture? | 1 | |
5860378314 | Paleolithic Age (Old Stone Age) | What age makes up most of the time our species has existed? | 2 | |
5860387383 | Paleolithic Age (Old Stone Age) | In what age did simple tool use, fire, erect stature, and a larger brain size emerge? | 3 | |
5860400120 | Culture | What is a system of belief that helped explain the environment and set up rules for various social behaviors? | 4 | |
5860408327 | Mesolithic Age (Middle Stone Age) | What age occured from 12,000- 8,000 BC and had fishing, pots and baskets for food storage, and animal domestication? | 5 | |
5860423575 | Neolithic Age (New Stone Age) | In what age did agriculture, stationary settlements, economy, politics, and religion develop? | 6 | |
5860430446 | Agriculture | What occurred during the Neolithic Revolution due to population increase and the decrease of big game animals? | 7 | |
5860436689 | Middle East | Where was farming initially developed? | 8 | |
5860446721 | Bronze Age | In what age did metalworking replace stone tools? | 9 | |
5860455007 | Slash and burn agriculture | What agriculture method burned off trees, farmed intensely for a few years, then left depleated soil? | 10 | |
5860464180 | Catal Huyuk | What was the neolithic village in Turkey that is one of the oldest remaining sites of civilization? | 11 | |
5860469807 | Tigris and Euphrates river valley | Where was the first civilization? | 12 | |
5860475851 | Tigris and Euphrates, Egypt, Indus River, China, and Central America | What were the 5 original civilizations? | 13 | |
5860491939 | Cuneiform | What was the first writing developed in the Middle East in 3500 BC? | 14 | |
5860497620 | Mesopotamia | What was the name of the first civilization? | 15 | |
5860501118 | Ziggurats | What was the first monumental architecture? | 16 | |
5860505221 | City States | How was Mesopotamia politically organized? | 17 | |
5860507916 | King Hammurabi | Who created the first law code? | 18 | |
5860517476 | Phoenicians | Who created the 22 letter alphabet in 1300 BC that inspire Greek and Latin? | 19 | |
5860524211 | Judaism | What was the first clearly developed monotheistic religion? | 20 | |
5860591071 | Pastoralists | What is the name for nomadic herders? | 21 | |
5912968928 | Syncretism | What is a combination of cultural elements resulting from a signifigant contact between cultures? | 22 | |
5912978576 | Confucianism | What is the name of the patriarichal ethical system in China recorded in the Analects? | 23 | |
5913008043 | Zhou, Qin, Han | What is the order of the Classical Chinese dynasties? | 24 | |
5913016837 | Daoism | What religion believes in nature's harmony and that individuals should seek a way called the Dao? | 25 | |
5913021001 | Shi Huangdi | Who was the tyranical ruler of the Qin dynasty? | 26 | |
5913027266 | Wu Ti | Who was the Han ruler who created the examination system for bureaucrats? | 27 | |
5913031796 | Middle Kingdom | What was the settlement from the Huanghe to the Yangtze river called in Classical China? | 28 | |
5913059583 | Warring States Period | What is the name of the era from 402-201 BC where the Zhou dynasty in China was declining? | 29 | |
5913064922 | Qin Dynasty | Durring which dynasty was the Great Wall built originally? | 30 | |
5913082205 | Legalism | What is the name of the political view durring the Qin and Han dynasties that favored and authoritarian state where the army would control and the people would labor? | 31 | |
5913100022 | Han dynasty | In what Chinese dynasty was paper invented? | 32 | |
5952767035 | Vedic and Epic | What were the two ages of classical India? | 33 | |
5952775193 | Brahmans | Who were the Vedic priests who were the highest in the caste system at the time? | 34 | |
5952780213 | Siddhartha Guatama | Who created Buddhism? | 35 | |
5952785888 | Varnas | What is the name of the Hindu caste system? | 36 | |
5952799278 | Ashoka | What Mauryan leader converted to and popularized Buddhism in India? | 37 | |
5952810677 | Aryans | What group invaded India, beginning the classical period? | 38 | |
5952821284 | Vedas | What were the literary epics developed by the Aryans in Sanskrit? | 39 | |
6173346459 | Alexander the Great | Who was the Greek leader who forged a military empire over 13 years, briefly controlling Persia, and spread Greek culture in the Classical Period? | 40 | |
6173350124 | Zoroastrianism | What was the religion created in Persia by Cyrus the Great in the Classical Period? | 41 | |
6173353999 | City-states | What were the regional governments called in Classical Greece? (Greek term was polis) | 42 | |
6173356827 | Sparta and Athens | What were the 2 leading city-states in Classical Greece? | 43 | |
6173359809 | Peloponnesian War | In what war did Athens and Sparta fight for control of Greece? | 44 | |
6173366585 | Twelve Tables | What was the first Roman code of law that restrained the upperclass from arbitrary action? | 45 | |
6173384167 | Rome | Which Classical Civilization used the strategy of bread and circuses where the people are kept fed and entertained to prevent revolts? | 46 | |
6173396500 | Invasion | What was the common cause for the collapse of all 3 Classical civilizations? | 47 | |
6173403191 | Constantine | Who ruled Rome in the 300s CE and tried to spiritually unite the empire under Christianity? | 48 | |
6173408357 | Benedictine Rule | What was created by Benedict to encourage prayer, hard work, and education? | 49 | |
6182825805 | Bedouins | What were the Arabic nomadic cultures based on camel and goat farming in the Postclassical period? | 50 | |
6182835675 | Ka'ba | What is the name of the religious shrine in Mecca? | 51 | |
6182839091 | Muhammad | Who was the founder of Islam? | 52 | |
6182842883 | Hijra | What is the name of Muhammad's flight to Medina in 622? | 53 | |
6182848583 | Five Pillars | What is the name for the 5 rules of Islam? | 54 | |
6182854099 | Caliph | What is the title for the political and religious successors to Muhammad? | 55 | |
6182868208 | Jihads | What was the name of the Islamic wars in the Postclassical period that expanded territory but was not an attempt to spread Islam? | 56 | |
6182873846 | Shi'a | Which branch of Islam wanted Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law, Ali, to be caliph? (Family over competency) | 57 | |
6182887399 | Sunni | Which branch of Islam thought Abu Bakr, the first caliph, deserved to be caliph? (Competency over family) | 58 | |
6182903011 | Dhimmi | What was the name of the "people of the book" or Christians and Jews living in the Muslim empire? | 59 | |
6182913941 | Abbasid | What empire took over after the fall of the Umayyads? | 60 | |
6182926814 | Umayyad | What clan was the ruling elite in pre-Islamic Arabia? | 61 | |
6183053778 | Sufis | Who were the Islamic wandering mystics who helped spread Islam in the Postclassical period? | 62 | |
6183061800 | India | Where were Arabic numerals created? | 63 | |
6183078150 | Jerusalem | What city was taken from the Islamic empire in 1099 in the Crusades? | 64 | |
6183079601 | Dhows | What were the ships with lateen sails that helped to spread Islam in the postclassical period? | 65 | |
6363876680 | Secret Societies | Who controlled the customs and beliefs and limited rulers in Post Classical African societies? | 66 | |
6363886269 | Bantu | What people spread across the African continent providing a linguistic base? | 67 | |
6363897553 | Abbasids | What muslim dynasty spread Islam to North Africa in the 600s? | 68 | |
6363908692 | Ghana | Which was the first of the Sudanic states? | 69 | |
6363914535 | Griots | What was the name for professional oral historians in Post classical Africa? | 70 | |
6363923855 | Mansa Musa | What king from Mali brought Muslim attention to Mali when he went on the hajj? | 71 | |
6363938296 | Swahili | What language was created when Arabic and Bantu languages mixed? | 72 | |
6363946885 | Great Zimbabwe | What is the largest surviving site of the kingdom of Kongo? | 73 | |
6363971874 | Christian | Communities of what religion popped up in Post Classical Axum, Egypt, and Nubia? | 74 | |
6364017159 | Constantinople | What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire? | 75 | |
6364022908 | Haiga Sophia | What church was built in the Byzantine Empire by Justinian? | 76 | |
6364025571 | Justinian | Who ruled Byzantium and tried to reconquer old western Roman territory? | 77 | |
6364033269 | Basil II | What Byzantine emperor defeated Bulgaria in 1014? | 78 | |
6364040812 | Icon | What is the name for paintings of Christian religious figures? | 79 | |
6364049077 | The Great Schism | What was the name of Byzantium splitting from Roman Catholocism? | 80 | |
6364055703 | Eastern Orthodox Christianity | What new religion was created in the great schism? | 81 | |
6364061400 | Cyrillic | What language was created by missionaries, Cyril and Methodius in the Czech and Slovak republics in 864? | 82 | |
6364072947 | Kievan Rus' | What kingdom was created in eastern Europe by Scandanavians in the 6th and 7th centuries? | 83 | |
6364080211 | Rurik | Who was the first prince of Kievan Rus'? | 84 | |
6364087239 | Turks | Who did Constantinople fall to in 1453? | 85 | |
6364090516 | Yaroslav | Who was the last Kievan prince, who codified the law? | 86 | |
6364094407 | Mongols | Who invaded and gained control Kievan Rus'? | 87 | |
6368423437 | Manorialism | What is the system of economic and political relations between landlords and peasant laborers (serfs)? | 88 | |
6368430508 | Serfs | What is the name for agricultural workers who were tied to the land they worked and were controlled by landlords? | 89 | |
6368437759 | Clovis | Who was the Roman warrior chieftain who converted Rome to Christianity in 496 CE? | 90 | |
6368445460 | Charlemagne | Who was the powerful ruler who established his empire in France and Germany around 800? | 91 | |
6368456515 | William the Conqueror | Who was the Duke of Normandy who invaded England in 1066 and introduced the feudal system? | 92 | |
6368462211 | Magna Carta | What document, also called the Great Charter, was created by English King John in 1215 confirmed feudal rights against the monarchy and checked the king's power? | 93 | |
6368471593 | Hundred Years War | What war was fought in the 14th and 15th centuries between England and France over English territories in France? | 94 | |
6368484274 | Reconquista | What is the name for the movement in Spain to remove Muslims in the 10th century? | 95 | |
6368489570 | 1095 | When was the 1st crusade? | 96 | |
6368494001 | Gothic | What was the architecture style in western Europe in the 12th-16th centuries? | 97 | |
6368503070 | Guilds | What is the name for groups of people in the same business or trade in a city that stressed mutual control? | 98 | |
6368512528 | Scholasticism | What was the dominant school of thought based in education in Western Europe in the middle ages? | 99 | |
6368535555 | Catholic church | Who controlled education in the middle ages? | 100 | |
6475578927 | Tenochtitlan | What was the capital of the Aztec empire? | 101 | |
6475586257 | Chinampas | What were the artificial floating islands used by Aztecs for agriculture? | 102 | |
6475592065 | Calpulli | What were the Aztec clans called? | 103 | |
6475595617 | The Great Speaker | Who was chosen from the nobility of the Aztecs to be the emperor of Tenochtitlan? | 104 | |
6475604562 | Inca | What was the ruler of the Incas called? | 105 | |
6475607676 | Split Inheritance | What was the concept of Inca rulers passing on power after death but his possessions remained so ancestors could worship the mummy? | 106 | |
6475619065 | Mita | What was the Inca labor system of communities taking turns doing labor for the government? | 107 | |
6475626494 | Quipa | What was the name of the Inca system of knotted strings to record data? | 108 | |
6475638891 | Aztecs | Which pre-colonial American group did the most human sacrifice? | 109 | |
6475650938 | Toltecs | Which group preceded the Aztecs? | 110 | |
6475665814 | Yangdi | Who was the Sui emperor who upgraded Confucian education, was overly extravagant, and was assassinated after failing to conquer Korea? | 111 | |
6475678210 | Jinshi | What class of people passed the difficult Chinese literature exams and began dignitaries in Tang China? | 112 | |
6475684254 | Emperor Wuzong | What Tang emperor persecuted Buddhists in the 800s? | 113 | |
6475689453 | Tang | What Chinese dynasty was geographically largest? | 114 | |
6475695220 | Neo-Confucians | What group of Confucians revived ancient Confucian teachings in the Song dynasty and threatened the Buddhists? | 115 | |
6475707834 | Song | In what dynasty did foot binding begin? | 116 | |
6475735019 | Taika Reforms | What reforms were introduced in Japan in 646 to make culture more Chinese? | 117 | |
6475735020 | Heian | Where was the new Japanese capital that outlawed Buddhist monasteries in the city? | 118 | |
6475738363 | Bushi | Who were the warrior leaders who administered law, supervised public works, and collected revenue in the Japanese feudal system? | 119 | |
6475745445 | Samurai | Who were the mounted troops in the Bushi armies? | 120 | |
6475749536 | Seppuku | What is the name for traditional Japanese ritual suicide? | 121 | |
6475759366 | Minamoto | What Japanese clan ruled during the age of warlords with the bakufu? | 122 | |
6475763924 | Bakufu | What was the name for the Minamoto military government in Japan in the 13th century? | 123 | |
6475779506 | Shoguns | Who were the military leaders of the bakufu? | 124 | |
6475787131 | Daimyos | Who ruled the 300 little kingdoms of Japan during the Ashikaga Shogunate and served the same rule as the bushi? | 125 | |
6475801755 | Sinification | What is the name for the extensive adoption of Chinese culture? | 126 | |
6475811138 | Trung Sisters | What women led the revolt in Vietnam against the invading Chinese in 39 CE? | 127 | |
6475825515 | Buddhism | What religion did Korea prefer during its Chinese tribute period? | 128 | |
6475838443 | Shintoism | What was the most popular religion in Japan before sinification? | 129 | |
6490561518 | Ghengis Khan | Who was the leader of the Mongols? | 130 | |
6490565718 | Khanates | The mongol territory was divided into 4 sections each ruled by a different person, called... | 131 | |
6490576117 | Golden Horde | What was the name of the Mongol armies that attacked Russia and Europe? | 132 | |
6490582296 | Moscow | What Russian city profitted off being a tribute collector for the Mongols? | 133 | |
6490589264 | Hulegu | Which of Ghengis' grandsons tried to conquer the Islamic world and sacked Baghdad? | 134 | |
6490595063 | Kubilai | Which of Ghengis' grandsons led campaigns against Song China? | 135 | |
6490607274 | Yuan | What Chinese dynasty did the Mongols create in 1271? | 136 | |
6490612041 | White Lotus Society | What secret religious sect overthrew the Yuan dynasty? | 137 | |
6490617107 | Timur-i Lang | Who was the Turkish nomad following Ghengis who tried to create an empire through barbaric destruction? | 138 | |
6490623470 | Tolerant | Were the Mongols religiously tolerant or intolerant? | 139 | |
6490631640 | Chinese | Who invented the compass? | 140 | |
6490634829 | Zhenghe | Who led the extensive Chinese expeditions before they were stopped in 1433 due to costs? | 141 | |
6490639163 | Ming | Which chinese dynasty led maritime expeditions in the 14th-15th centuries? | 142 | |
6490658732 | Vasco da Gama | Who was the 1st person to sail from Europe to India in 1498? | 143 | |
6490661971 | Henry the Navigator | What prince of Portugal sponsored 1/3 of Portugese voyages before 1460? | 144 | |
6494785904 | Ottoman Turks | Who took over the old caliphate and the Byzantine empire? | 145 | |
6490676611 | Silver | What was the global currency of the early modern period? | 146 | |
6490683564 | France, England, and Holland | What European countries led exploration in the 16th century? | 147 | |
6490688789 | Spain and Portugal | What European countries led exploration before the 16th century? | 148 | |
6490692690 | Trading Companies | What had monopolies of trade for their country in designated regions? | 149 | |
6490699232 | Battle of Lepanto | In what battle did Spain beat the Ottoman Empire's navy, ending Muslim rivalry against Europe's navy? | 150 | |
6490710615 | The Columbian Exchange | What is the name for the exchange of food, animals, goods, and diseases across the Atlantic? | 151 | |
6490716693 | Mercantilism | What is the economic strategy of more exports than imports (favorable balance of trade)? | 152 | |
6490725459 | Vasco de Balboa | Who founded the 1st colony in Panama? | 153 | |
6490729105 | Francisco Pizarro | What spanish conquistador settled in Hispaniola and attacked the Incas? | 154 | |
6490737574 | Treaty of Paris | What treaty ended the Seven Years War between Britain and France in 1763 with France loosing Canadian territory? | 155 | |
6490750860 | Boers | Who were the Dutch farmers who settled in the Cape of Good Hope? | 156 | |
6494836435 | Italy | In what country did the Renaissance begin? | 157 | |
6494838086 | Humanism | What is the Renaissance idea of focusing on humans as the center of intellectual and artistic endeavor? | 158 | |
6494845784 | Johannes Gutenberg | Who created the 1st movable type printing press in Europe based off Chinese technology? | 159 | |
6494851328 | Martin Luther | Who protested the Catholic practice of selling grants of salvation and began the Protestant reformation? | 160 | |
6494858097 | Protestantism | What is the name for the general wave of religious dissent against Catholicism in England in the 16th century? | 161 | |
6494867704 | Calvinism | What religion founded in France in the 16th century insisted on God's prior determination of those who would be saved? | 162 | |
6494873205 | Catholic Reformation | What was the movement of reviving Catholic doctrine to strengthen against Protestants? | 163 | |
6494886913 | Jesuits | What was the new Catholic religious order active in politics, education, and missionary work during the Catholic Reformation? | 164 | |
6494903386 | Edict of Nantes | What document granted religious tolerance to protestants in France in 1598? | 165 | |
6494906432 | English Civil War | What war led to limited tolerance for protestants but not Catholics in England? | 166 | |
6494912208 | Proletariats | What is the term for people without access to wealth-producing land? | 167 | |
6494918021 | Scientific Revolution | What movement in 17th century Western Europe led to an increase in scientific discovery? | 168 | |
6494926108 | Enlightenment | What movement centered in France supported science, social science, economics, and philosophy? | 169 | |
6494936169 | Mary Wollstonecraft | Who is considered to be the 1st feminist in Western Europe? | 170 | |
6494991993 | Ivan the Great | What Russian tsar freed most of Russia from the Mongols? | 171 | |
6494968010 | Cossacks | Who were the Russian pioneers in Siberia? | 172 | |
6494970199 | Ivan the Terrible | What Russian tsar died without an heir, causing the time of troubles? | 173 | |
6495007308 | Romanov Dynasty | What Russian dynasty began after the Time of Troubles with Michael? | 174 | |
6494977440 | Peter the Great | What Russian tsar facilitated selective westernization? | 175 | |
6494983623 | Pugachev rebellion | What was the large peasant uprising during the reign of Catherine the Great? | 176 | |
6494997615 | Partition of Poland | What divided Poland between Russia, Austria, and Prussia in 1772? | 177 | |
6495018987 | Encomiendas | What were the Latin American grants of American Indian laborers based off of the mita system? | 178 | |
6495028310 | Hernan Cortes | What Spaniard led the 1st expedition to Mexico in 1519? | 179 | |
6495033480 | Potosi | What silver mine was developed in Peru that exploited native american laborers? | 180 | |
6495037153 | Huancavelica | What was the mercury mine that was used to mine silver in Peru? | 181 | |
6495041105 | Haciendas | What were the rural estates in Latin America that produced goods primarily for America? | 182 | |
6495046925 | Treaty of Tordesillas | What treaty between Spain and Portugal divided up Latin America? | 183 | |
6495052132 | Sugar | What was the most important crop of Latin America? | 184 | |
6495058181 | Mestizos | What was the term for people of mixed Native American and European race? | 185 | |
6495061340 | Mulattos | What was the term for people of mixed African and European race? | 186 | |
6495066149 | Peninsulates | What was the term for Europeans in Latin America born in Iberia? | 187 | |
6495068719 | Creoles | What was the Latin American term for Europeans born in America? | 188 | |
6495085012 | Bourbon Reforms | What were the reforms led by the Bourbon monarchs in Spain? | 189 | |
6561784616 | Factories | What were the forts and trading posts on the African coast established by Portugal to facilitate trade of goods and slaves? | 190 | |
6561793094 | Sugar | What American crop increased the need for the slave trade the most? | 191 | |
6561797094 | Women | Who were traded the most in the trans-saharan trade? | 192 | |
6561799554 | Indies piece | What was the name for a healthy slave man? Women and children were worth a fraction of this. | 193 | |
6561809256 | Fulani | What is the term for the pastoral people in Western Sudan? | 194 | |
6561811584 | Voortrekkers | Who were the Boers who moved to the north to get away from the British settlers? | 195 | |
6561816146 | Middle Passage | What was the name for the slave voyage to the Americas? | 196 | |
6561817890 | Manumission | What is the term for the voluntary freeing of slaves? | 197 | |
6561819844 | Brazil | What was the last American country to abolish slavery in 1888? | 198 | |
6561825513 | Portugal | What European country started the slave trade? | 199 | |
6561859956 | Mongols | The Ottomans took over Anatolia after the invasion of who? | 200 | |
6561862455 | Janissaries | What were the Ottoman infantry divisions made of mostly adolescent boys? | 201 | |
6561864925 | Vizir | Who was the Ottoman advisor who had more control than the sultan? | 202 | |
6561866259 | Constantinople | What was the capital of the Ottoman empire? | 203 | |
6561871700 | Sunni | What type of Islam were the Ottomans? | 204 | |
6561872888 | Shi'a | What type of Islam were the Safavids? | 205 | |
6561875131 | Chaldiran | What battle between the Ottomans and Safavids confined the Safavids to the same area from then on? | 206 | |
6561880530 | Babur | Who founded the Mughal dynasty? | 207 | |
6561884399 | Akbar | What Mughal ruler created the new religion of Din-i-Ilahi, discouraged child marige, and prohibited sati? | 208 | |
6561887621 | Hinduism and Islam | What 2 religions were combined in Akbar's new religion, Din-i-Ilahi? | 209 | |
6561890733 | Taj Mahal | What famous Indian building is actually a tomb the wife of a Mughal ruler? | 210 | |
6611699153 | Mercantilists | What is the name for economic theorists in the age of exploration? | 211 | |
6611708225 | Jesuits | What was the group that tried to convert Indians to Christianity in the age of exploration? | 212 | |
6611719850 | Isolation | Ming China had a policy of ___________________ after Zhenghe's exploration. | 213 | |
6611727748 | Christian Missionaries | Japan began isolating themselves during the Tokugawa Shogunate because they felt threatened by the influence of who? | 214 | |
6611739324 | Java | Where was the most important Dutch colony in Asia? | 215 | |
6611741887 | Tokugawa Shogunate | What shogunate united Japan's 300 kingdoms in 1603? | 216 | |
6611747994 | Potato | What food from the Americas helped grow Europe's population the most during the Columbian Exchange? | 217 | |
6611754178 | Protoindustrialism | What is the economic system where people produce textiles and metal from home but in a capitalist system? | 218 | |
6611759957 | Bastille Prison | What prison was raided in the French Revolution? | 219 | |
6611768249 | The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen | What document written at the beginning of the French Revolution that proclaimed inaliable rights and inspired the Declaration of Independence? | 220 | |
6611778154 | Guillotine | What was used to execute political opponents during the French Revolution? | 221 | |
6611782638 | Reign of Terror | What was the name for the radical killing of political opponents in the French Revolution? | 222 | |
6611796473 | Maximilien Robspierre | Who led the radical phase of the French Revolution until he was executed for executing too many people? | 223 | |
6611801782 | Napoleon Bonaparte | Who took power in France in 1799 and took over most of Western Europe in his autocratic empire? | 224 | |
6611813016 | Karl Marx | Who redefined socialism arguing revolution was inevitable in history? | 225 | |
6611826730 | Toussaint L'Overture | Who led the Haitian revolution, based on other enlightenment revolutions? | 226 | |
6611833925 | Berlin Confrence | During what meeting did European leaders divide up Africa among themselves? | 227 | |
6691774213 | Raj | What is the term for the British political establishment in India? | 228 | |
6691785849 | Nabobs | Who were the british businessmen who made great fortunes by cheating the British East India company and exploiting the peasants and artisans? | 229 | |
6691800494 | Tropical Dependencies | What were the colonies ruled by a small number of Europeans who controled a large native population? | 230 | |
6691809929 | White Dominions | What were the colonies that had a population of mostly Europeans because the natives had died off? | 231 | |
6691890109 | British | Who won the Boer war? | 232 | |
6691894128 | Captain James Cook | Who opened Hawaii to the west? | 233 | |
6691907629 | Sepoys | Who were the Indian soldiers in the British army? | 234 | |
6691942877 | Simone Bolivar | Who led the South American independence movement and created Gran Colombia? | 235 | |
6691966258 | Caudillos | Who were the independent leaders who dominated local areas and government in Mexico? | 236 | |
6692001775 | Monroe Doctrine | What was America's decleration that European attempts to colonize the Americas would be concidered unfriendly by the US? | 237 | |
6692026309 | Mainifest Destiny | What was the US belief that it was destined to rule the whole continent? | 238 | |
6692032680 | Mexican-American War | What war was faught because of America annexing Texas and trying to annex California? | 239 | |
6692049167 | Benito Juarez | Who was Mexico's leading liberal politition in the 1800s? | 240 | |
6692062974 | Mazamilian von Habsburg | Who was the Austrian archduke who took the throne of Mexico? | 241 | |
6723987537 | Tanzimat Reforms | What reforms in the mid 1800s westernized the Ottoman Empire? | 242 | |
6723996942 | Young Turks | What group staged a bloodless coup in the Ottoman Empire in 1908? | 243 | |
6724000224 | Muhammad Ali | Who ruled Egypt after Napoleon withdrew in 1801? | 244 | |
6724004820 | Khedives | Who were Muhammad Ali's decendants who ruled Egypt? | 245 | |
6724008708 | British | Who ruled Egypt on top of the Khedives? | 246 | |
6724011875 | Manchus | What ethnic group ruled the Qing dynasty? | 247 | |
6724013915 | Opium | What drug caused wars between China and Britain? | 248 | |
6724020707 | Taiping Rebellion | What quasi-Christian rebellion aimed to end Confucianism in Qing China? | 249 | |
6724024641 | Boxer Rebellion | What Qing-backed rebellion aimed to expel foreigners? | 250 | |
6724062915 | Decembrist Uprising | What was the revolt of Western-thinking army officers in Russia in 1825? | 251 | |
6724068593 | Pogroms | What was the name for mass attacks of Jews in Russia in the 1800s? | 252 | |
6724072660 | Lenin | Who innovated Marxism to work in Russia? | 253 | |
6724074146 | Bolsheviks | What was the Marxist group that supported Lenin? | 254 | |
6724077627 | Duma | What was the name of tsarist Russia's parliament that had little power? | 255 | |
6724082838 | Mathew Perry | What American used threats of bombardment to open Japan up to trade in the 1850s? | 256 | |
6724090957 | Meiji Restoration | What Japanese reforms in the 1850s westernized Japan? | 257 | |
6724097076 | Sino-Japanese War | What war was fought between China and Japan over Korea in the 1890s? | 258 | |
6724132736 | Jingoism | What is the term for warlike nationalist sentiments in middle and working class Europe before WWI? | 259 | |
6724141549 | Armenian Genocide | What was the 1st major genocide of the 20th century, begun by the Young Turks? | 260 | |
6724146625 | Treaty of Versailles | What treaty ended WWI | 261 | |
6724148927 | Nationalist Congress Party | What party led the Indian independence movement? | 262 | |
6724155114 | Dinshawai Incident | What small clash in Egypt showed Britain's racial ignorance? | 263 | |
6724160093 | Balfour Decleration | What promised Palestine to the Jews? | 264 | |
6724161688 | Zionists | What group promoted Jews migrating to Palestine? | 265 | |
6724166917 | League of Nations | What international organization was founded after WWI to try to prevent any more world wars? | 266 | |
6724232359 | Benito Mussolini | Who created fascism in Italy in 1919? | 267 | |
6724238457 | Pacho Villa and Emiliano Zapata | Who were the 2 men who led revolts in the Mexican Revolution? | 268 | |
6724244482 | PRI | What was the dominant political party in Mexico until the 90s? | 269 | |
6724247471 | Red Army | What was the name of Russia's military? | 270 | |
6724249098 | Stalin | Who was Lenin's successor? | 271 | |
6724253219 | Comintern | What organization did the Soviet Union set up to encourage communism in other countries? | 272 | |
6724257549 | Sun Yat-sen | Who headed the nationalist Chinese revolt in 1911? | 273 | |
6724262848 | May Fourth Movement | What movement used mass demonstrations in major Chinese cities to get a liberal democracy in 1919? | 274 | |
6724267440 | Guomindang | What was China's nationalist party called? | 275 | |
6724272870 | Chiang Kai-Shek | Who took over the Guomindang after Sun died? | 276 | |
6724275796 | Mao Zedong | Who led China's communist movement? | 277 | |
6724278166 | New Deal | What was the series of programs set up by FDR in America to help the economy in the Great Depresion? | 278 | |
6724285539 | Collectivization | What is the typically communist strategy of making large, staterun farms to allow more efficient control over peasants? | 279 | |
6724290025 | 5-year Plans | What was Stalin's most effective system for industrial development? | 280 | |
6794977085 | Poland | What country did Germany invade that started WWII? | 281 | |
6794980334 | Blitzkrieg | What is the name of Germany's war strategy that translates to "lightning war?" | 282 | |
6794991473 | Battle of the Bulge | What battle ended the European side of WWII where the Allies and the Red Army converged in Germany? | 283 | |
6795000821 | United Nations | What organization was created after WWII to replace the League of Nations? | 284 | |
6795008088 | Pakistan | What country was created out of India for Muslims? | 285 | |
6795018658 | Kwame Nkrumah | Who was the 1st prime minister of Ghana? | 286 | |
6795027897 | Apartheid | What was the term for segregation in South Africa? | 287 | |
6795042401 | Communism | What was America's Red Scare centered upon preventing? | 288 | |
6795086128 | Vichy | What was the name of the puppet government Germany set up in France after invading? | 289 | |
6795092910 | Marshall Plan | What was America's plan to economicaly boost non comunist countries after WWII to encourage democracy? | 290 | |
6795121852 | Soviet Bloc | What is the name of the region controlled by the Soviet Union durring the Cold War? | 291 | |
6795128318 | NATO | What treaty was developed by western nations during the Cold War against the Soviet Union? | 292 | |
6795137020 | Warsaw Pact | What treaty was created between the Soviet Union and its sattelites to counter NATO? | 293 | |
6795147115 | Green Movement | What movement, mostly in India and Mexico, tried to increase agriculture production? | 294 | |
6795162964 | Nikita Khrushchev | Who was Stalin's successor who led the USSR to failure? | 295 | |
6795167487 | Sputnik | What was the 1st space satellite, sent up by the USSR? | 296 | |
6795226964 | Zapatistas | What group led a guerrilla movement in Mexico in 1994 to protest the PRI? | 297 | |
6795234377 | United Fruit Company | What company had a monopoly on fruit exports in Latin America and had control over their governments and American invasions? | 298 | |
6795246547 | Banana Republics | What is the name for the Latin American countries run by the United Fruit Company? | 299 | |
6795253828 | Fidel Castro and Che Guevara | What 2 people invaded Cuba in 1956 to establish a communist government? | 300 | |
6795264286 | Liberation Theology | What Latin American movement combined Catholicism and Socialism to improve conditions for the poor? | 301 | |
6795278690 | Good Neighbor Policy | What policy, created by FDR, promised to stop US direct invervention in Latin America in 1937? | 302 | |
6795297273 | Bay of Pigs invasion | What was the failed US invasion of Communist Cuba using Cuban exiles? | 303 | |
6795372583 | Parasitic Cities | What is the name for cities that are growing too quickly, causing high rates of unemployment that hurts the nation's economy? | 304 | |
6795390308 | Neocolonial Economy | What is the name for a global economy dominated by industrialized nations? | 305 | |
6795398247 | Gamal Abdul Nasser | Who took power in a military coup in Egypt and took back the Suez Canal? | 306 | |
6795410306 | Ayatollah Khomeini | Who took power after the Shah in Iran in 1979? | 307 | |
6795423225 | Nelson Mandela | Who was the 1st South African president elected after the end of Apartheid? | 308 |
AP World History Flashcards
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