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AP Flashcards

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6816975867Ad Hominemattacking a person's character rather than their position0
6816983763alliterationinitial sounds in neighboring words1
6816987790allusionreference to something literary or historical that the author assumes the reader knows2
6816999636amplificationwhen the writer repeats something just said while adding more detail and information to original3
6817040690analogya similarity in some particulars between things otherwise different (sleep and death - lack of animation)4
6817062263anaphorarepetition of words or phrases at beginning of sentences5
6817062264antithesisa thought is balanced with a contrasting thought in parallel arrangements6
6817065755apostropheaddress is made to an absent or deceased person or a personified thing rhetorically7
6817068394asyndetona construction on which elements are presented in a series without conjunctions8
6817068395chiasmusstatement consisting of two parallel parts in which the 2nd part is structurally reversed9
6817073613epigrambrief, pithy and often paradoxical saying10
6817075584euphemismindirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant11
6817078589hyperboleintentional exaggeration12
6817078590idioman expression in a given language that cannot be understood from a literal meaning of the words13
6817081812inductive reasoningderiving general principles from particular facts14
6817085500metonymysubstitution of one noun for another15
6817085501paradoxan apparently contradicting statement that actually contains some truth16
6817089331parallelismrepetition of syntactical similarities in passages closely connected17
6817091426personificationthing or idea is given human attributes18
6817091427polysyndetonuse for rhetorical effect of more conjunctions than is neccessary19
6817094807synecdocheusing one part of an object to represent the whole thing20
6817097705zeugmause of word to modify or govern 2 or more words21

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