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AP HOD Vocab Flashcards

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7985501083oxymorona contradiction in terms0
7985536315lugubriousexcessively mournful1
7985536316irreverentshowing lack of due respect or veneration2
7985836745placidcalm, peaceful3
7985836746venerableprofoundly honored4
7985836747broodingpreoccupied with depressing, morbid, or painful memories or thoughts5
7985841673gregariousenjoying the company of others, sociable6
7985841674demonstrativeexpressing emotion freely7
7985844280periodic sentencesentence whose main clause is withheld until the end8
7985847036cumulative sentencesentence that completes the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and then builds and adds on9
7985849891compound-complex sentenceat least one dependent clause and two or more independent clauses10
7985969128epanalepsisrepetition at the end of a clause of the word that occurred at the beginning of the clause11
7985972972dirgelikelike a solemn, mournful piece of music; depressing12
7985972973mordant(adj.) biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh13
7985975762saccharineexcessively sweet or sentimental14
7985975763sanguineoptimistic15
7985978487perfunctorydone without care; in a routine fashion superficial; performed really as a duty16
7985978488oneroustroublesome and oppressive; burdensome17
7985978489anaphorathe repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of consecutive lines or sentences18
7985982806polysyndetonthe use, for rhetorical effect, of more conjunctions than is necessary or natural19
7985985422sordid(adj.) wretchedly poor; run-down; mean or selfish20
7986004253farcebroad comedy; mockery; humorous play full of silly things happening; ADJ. farcical21
7986008815antithesisthe direct opposite, a sharp contrast22
7986008816vacillationwavering, going back and forth23
7986012833imagisticaims to capture a moment and help us experience that moment sensually (through our senses) e.g24
7986012834man-of-wara warship, often a large sailing ship, bearing canons and other guns25
7986015542asyndetona construction in which elements are presented in a series without conjunctions26
7986018571metonymysubstituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it27
7986018572drollerysomething that has a humorous, whimsical, or odd quality28
7986021052incredulitythe state of being unwilling or unable to believe something29
7986024773vitriolcruel and bitter criticism30

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