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ap language rhetoric terms chapter 1 Flashcards

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7384373842OccasionThe time and place a speech is given or piece is written, etc.0
7384373843Aristotelian triangleA diagram that illustrates the interrelationship among the speaker, audience, and subject in determining a text1
7384373848audiencethe listener, viewer, or reader of a text2
7384373863concessionan acknowledgement that the opposing argument may be true or reasonable3
7384373866contextthe circumstances, atmosphere, and events surrounding a text4
7384373867counterargumentan opposing argument to the one a writer is putting forward5
7384373878ethosspeakers or writers demonstrate this to show that they are credible and trustworthy to speak on a given topic6
7384373898logosspeakers appeal to reason by offering clear, rational ideas and using specific details, examples, facts, statistics or expert testimony to back them up7
7384373913pathosspeakers appeal to this to emotionally motivate their audience.8
7384373915personathe face or character that a speaker shows to his or her audience.9
7384373917polemican aggressive argument that tries to establish the superiority of one opinion over all others; this generally does not concede that opposing arguments have any merit.10
7384373920propagandathe spread of ideas and information to further a cause.11
7384373922purposethe goal the speaker wants to achieve.12
7384373930rhetoricthe faculty of observing in any given case the available means of peruasion; the art of finding ways of persuading an audience.13
7384373931rhetorical appealstechniques used to persuade an audience by emphasizing what they find most important or compelling.14
7384373938speakerthe person or group who creates a text.15
7384373941subjectthe topic of a text.16
7384373947textany cultural product that can be read--meaning not just consumed and comprehended but also investigated.17
7384373948refutationafter concession, denying the validity of all or party of the opponent's argument18

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