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9202473530ballada story told in verse and usually meant to be sung0
9202473531literary ballada poem that tells a tale without music1
9202473532Onomatopoeiathe use of a word that resembles the sound it denotes2
9202683849AlliterationRepetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words3
9202683850AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds4
9202683851euphonylines that are musically pleasant to the ear and smooth5
9202683852cacophonylines that are discordant and difficult to pronounce6
9202683853rhymea way of creating sound patterns7
9202683854end rhymerhyme at the end of a line8
9202683855eye rhymerhyme based on spelling rather than sound9
9202683856internal rhymeplaces at least one of the rhymed words within the line10
9202683857masculine rhymethe rhyming of single-syllable words11
9202683858feminine rhymeconsists of a rhymed stressed syllable followed by one or more identical unstressed syllables12
9202683859exact rhymeshare the same stressed vowel sounds as well as sharing sounds that follow the vowel13
9202683860near rhymesounds are almost but not exactly alike14
9202683861ConsonanceAn identical consonant sound preceded by a different vowel sound15
9202683862rhythmthe recurrence of stressed and unstressed syllables16
9202683863stress/accentplaces more emphasis on one syllable than on another17
9202683864metera rhythmic pattern of stresses18
9202683865prosodyall the metrical elements in a poem19
9202683866scansionmeasuring the stresses in a line to determine its metrical pattern20
9202683867footthe metrical unit by which a line of poetry is measured21
9202683868iambunstressed, stressed22
9202683869trocheestressed, unstressed23
9202683870anapestunstressed, unstressed, stressed24
9202683871dactylstressed, unstressed, unstressed25
9202683872spondeestressed, stressed26
9202683873rising meterunstressed to stressed27
9202683874falling meterstressed to unstressed28
9202683875linemeasured by the number of feet it contains29
9202683876blank verseunrhymed iambic pentameter30
9202683877masculine endinga line that ends with a stressed syllable31
9202683878feminine endinga line that ends with an extra unstressed syllable32
9202683879Caesuraa pause within a line33
9202683880end-stopped linewhen a line has a pause at its end34
9202683881Enjambmentrunning over from one line to another35
9202683882formoverall structure or shape of a poem36
9202683883fixed formA poem that may be categorized by the pattern of its lines, meter, rhythm, or stanzas37
9202904833free verse/open formpoems that do not conform to established patterns of meter, rhyme, and stanza38
9202904834stanzaa grouping of lines, set off by a space, that usually has a set pattern of meter and rhyme39
9202904835rhyme schemepattern of end rhymes40
9202904836Couplettwo lines that usually rhyme and have the same meter41
9202904837heroic coupletcouplet written in rhymed iambic pentameter42
9202904838Italian Sonnet (Petrarchan)fourteen line poem broken into an octave and a sestet43
9202904839English Sonnet (Shakespearean)fourteen line poem consisting of three quatrains and a couplet44
9202904840Villanellea nineteen-line poem divided into five tercets and a final quatrain45
9202904841odea long, lyrical poem, usually serious or meditative in nature46
9202904842symbolsomething that represents something else47
9202904843AllegoryNarration or description usually restricted to a single meaning48

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