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ap language and comp Flashcards

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8446175912Allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference0
8446181683Anecdotea short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person1
8446186319Antithesisa person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else2
8446191551Asyndetonhe omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence3
8446200435Cumulative Sentenceis a type of sentence in which the main idea (independent clause) is elaborated by the successive addition of modifying clauses or phrases4
8446211340Dictionthe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing5
8446218534Ethosthe characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations6
8446225006FoilsA foil is another character in a story who contrasts with the main character, usually to highlight one of their attributes7
8446228600Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally8
8446235364Independent Clauseclause that can stand alone as a sentence9
8446241056Juxtapositionthe fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect10
8446245286Logosliterary device that can be defined as a statement, sentence, or argument used to convince or persuade the targeted audience by employing reason or logic11
8446260458Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable12
8446265987Paradoxa seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true13
8446270533Pathosa quality that evokes pity or sadness14
8446278071Periodic Sentencehas the main clause or predicate at the end15
8446283814Personificationthe attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form16
8446289812Polysyndetonliterary technique in which conjunctions (e.g. and, but, or) are used repeatedly in quick succession, often with no commas, even when the conjunctions could be removed17
8446297497Rhetoricthe art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques18
8446299899Syntaxthe arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language19
8446303884Toneis an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience20

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