Vocabulary
4818219121 | Eukaryotic Cell | A type of cell with a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles. Organisms with this type of cell (protists, plants, fungi, and animals) are called eukaryotes. | 0 | |
4818219122 | DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) | A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule, consisting of nucleotide monomers with a deoxyribose sugar and the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T); capable of being replicated and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins. | 1 | |
4818219123 | Deductive Reasoning | A type of logic in which specific results are predicted from a general premise. | 2 | |
4818219126 | Inductive Reasoning | A type of logic in which generalizations are based on a large number of specific observations. | 3 | |
4818219135 | Prokaryotic Cell | A type of cell lacking a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-enclosed organelles. Organisms with this type of cell (bacteria and archaea) are called prokaryotes. | 4 | |
4818219136 | Biology | The scientific study of life. | 5 | |
4818219140 | Emergent Properties | New properties that arise with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases. | 6 | |
4818219141 | Hypothesis | A tentative answer to a well-framed question, narrower in scope than a theory and subject to testing. | 7 | |
4818252409 | Evolution | the process of change that has transformed life on Earth | 8 | |
4818253582 | Population | Evolution is the process of change that has transformed life on Earth | 9 | |
4818256892 | Control Group | In a controlled experiment, the set of subjects that does not receive the set of factors being tested | 10 | |
4824559479 | Reductionism | approach of reducing complex systems to simpler components that are more manageable to study | 11 | |
4824562418 | Variable | a factor that varies in an experiment | 12 | |
4824564243 | Community | All of the organisms that inhabit a particular area | 13 | |
4824565964 | Scientific Method | a method of procedure that has characterized natural science since the 17th century, consisting in systematic observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses. | 14 | |
4824565965 | Experimental Group | the group in an experiment that receives the variable being tested | 15 | |
4824567689 | Ecosystem | all of the organisms in a given area as well as the abiotic factors with which they interact; a community and its physical environment | 16 | |
4824570719 | Biome | one of the world's major ecosystems, classified according to vegetation and characterized by adaptations of organisms to that environment | 17 | |
4824570720 | Taxonomy | the branch of biology concerned with naming and classifying the diverse forms of life | 18 | |
4824571827 | Biogenesis | the principle that all life arises by the reproduction of preexisting life | 19 | |
4824574525 | Scientific Theory | a hypothesis or a group of hypotheses about some phenomena that have been supported through research using the scientific method. | 20 |