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AP US History Unit 8 Flashcards

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9619853056In early 1945 at the Yalta Conference,it was agreed the Soviet Union should regain land lost in the 1904 Russo-Japanese War0
9619853057All the following statements regarding the "occupation zones" of Germany in 1945 are true EXCEPT thatall of Berlin was to be placed under Soviet control1
9619853058In the years immediately following WW2, the US policy toward Asia ledthe Truman administration to encourage the rapid economic growth of Japan2
9619853059In 1949, the North Atlantic Treaty Organizationdeclared that an attack on one member nation was an attack on all.3
9619853060The 1950 National Security Council report known as NSC-68 statedthe United States must resist communism anywhere it developed in the world4
9619853061President Harry Trumans Fair Deal called forthe creation of national health insurance5
9619853062The immediate cause of the Korean War, in 1950, was themilitary invasion by North Korea into South Korea6
9619853063As a result of the Korean War, theAmerican public believed there was something wrong with the United States7
9619853064In 1947, the first target of the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) wasthe movie industry8
9619853065The McCarran Internal Security Actrequired communist organizations to register with the government9
9619853066In 1954, the American scientist Jonas Salk developed a vaccine for the prevention ofpolio10
9619853067The primary goal of the American Apollo program was toland men on the moon11
9619853068In 1946, Dr. Benjamin Spock wrote a bestselling Baby and Child Care contended thatmothers should stay at home with their children12
9619853069All of the following statements regarding early television are true EXCEPT thatthe federal government regulated the content of both commercials and programs13
9619853070All of the following were factors in rising poverty rates in inner cities in the 1950s, EXCEPTa growth of unskilled industrial jobs in these areas14
9619853071The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954)declared that separate educational facilities were unlawful15
9619853072The Montgomery bus boycott of 1955-1956marked the emergence of an effective form of racial protest16
9619853073Under John Foster Dulles's policy of "massive retaliation," announced in 1954, the US woulduse nuclear weapons against communist aggression17
9619853074Between 1945-1959, US policy in the Middle East sawthe CIA engineer a coup that brought the shah of Iran to power18
9619853075The Eisenhower administration responded to Fidel Castro's coming to power in Cuba byending diplomatic relations19
9619853076The Warren Commission investigation of the assassination of President John Kennedy concludedLee Harvey Oswald was the lone assassin of Kennedy20
9619853077Great Society reformscontributed to the greatest reduction in poverty in American history21
9619853078The 1965 civil rights march in Selma, Alabama, involved all of the following EXCEPT theresignation of Governor George Wallace22
9619853079The Civil Rights Act of 1965 primarily focused on the issue ofvoting rights23
9619853080In the 1960s, the philosophy of "black power"called for an increased awareness of racial differences24
9619853081All of the following actions were initiated by President John Kennedy EXCEPTthe CIA plan to overthrow Fidel Castro25
9619853082In the 1962 Cuban missile crisis, theUnited States ordered a naval and air blockade of Cuba26
9619853083The 1964 Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was in response toalleged attacks by North Vietnamese torpedo boats on American destroyers27
9619853084All of the following statements regarding the 1968 Tet offensive are true EXCEPT that itled to the fall of Saigon to the communists28
9619853085In 1968, anti-war protesters at the Democratic convention in Chicagowere attacked by police in a bloody riot29
9619853086In the 1960s, the youth counterculturepresented a fundamental challenge to American middle class society30
9619853087The 1961 Declaration of Indian Purpose called forthe preservation of Indian heritage31
9619853088All of the following statements regarding Latinos in the US are true EXCEPT thatCuban immigrants in the 1980s were more well to do than their counterparts in the 1960s32
9619853089The 1969 "Stonewall Riot" is associated with the civil rights movement forhomosexuals33
9619853090Betty Friedans 1963 book, The Feminine Mystiquegave a voice to a reemerging women's rights movement34
9619853091Rachel Carson's 1962 book Silent Spring helped launch the modern environmental movement by focusing on problems concerningpesticides35
9619853092In April 1970, the antiwar movement was recharged bythe US invasion of Cambodia36
9619853093President Richard Nixon believed US foreign policy should work towarda balance of power among several major nations37
9619853094In Engel v. Vitale (1962), the Supreme Courtruled prayers in public schools were unconstitutional.38
9619853095The key evidence in the determination or President Richard Nixons guilt or innocence in the Watergate scandal wasaudio tape recordings made of most conversations in the Oval Office39

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