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AP VOCAB CHPT 3 Flashcards

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7665005740migrationthe permanent move to a new location0
7665005741mobilityall types of movement between location1
7665008649circulationshort term, repetitive or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis2
7665008650emigrationmigration from a location3
7665011231immigrationmigration to a location4
7665011232net migrationthe difference between the number of immigrants and number of emigrants5
7665014356international migrationpermanent move from one country to another6
7665014357migration transitionchange in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produces the demographic transition7
7665019093voluntary migrationpermanent movement undertaken by choice8
7665019094forced migrationpermanent movement usually compelled by cultural factors9
7665022177internal migrationpermanent movement within a particular country10
7665024742interregional migrationpermanent movement from one region of a country to another11
7665027072intraregional migrationpermanent movement within one region of a country12
7665029784counterurbanizationnet migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries13
7665029785push factorinduces people to move out of their present location14
7665033331pull factorinduces people to move into a new location15
7665033332refugeesomeone who has been forced to migrate to another country to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights or other disasters and cannot return for fear of persecution of religion, race, nationality, membership of a social group or political opinion16
7665038867internally displaced personsomeone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has not migrated across an international border17
7665038868asylum seekersomeone who has migrated to another country in the hope of being recognized as a refugee18
7665041701floodplainan area subjected to flooding during a given number of years according to historical trends19
7665041702desertificationdegradation of land especially in semiarid areas, primarily because of human actions such as excessive crop planting, animal grazing and tree cutting20
7665045842intervening obstaclean environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration21
7665045843remittancetransfer of money by workers to people in the country from which they emigrated22
7665050537unauthorized immigrantsa person who enters a country without proper documents to do so23
7665050538quotasa law that places a maximum limit on the number of people who can immigrate to a country each year24
7665052913brain drainlarge scale emigration by talented people25
7665056182chain migrationmigration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there26
7665056183guest workerterm used for a worker who migrated to the developed countries of Northern and Western Europe usually from Southern and Eastern Europe or from North Africa in search of a higher paying job27
7665059892circular migrationtemporary movement of a migrant worker between home and host countries to seek employment28

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