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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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9850255977Anagnorisisdiscovery; hero suddenly becoming aware of a situation or true character0
9850270348apologueshort story with a moral, often involving talking animals or objects; a fable; short allegory1
9850283346balladrelatively short narrative poem written in song-like stanza form2
9850286558cacophonydeliberate use of harsh and awkward sounds3
9850290954caesurapause or interruption in a poem; opposite of enjambment4
9850295622clerihewrhyme of four lines, usually regarding a subject mentioned in the first line5
9850299992dactylpoetical foot with three syllables, one stressed and two short or unstressed6
9850305165deus ex machinaliterally "got out of a machine"; sudden artificial or improbable resolution to a story; often implying an lack of skill on the part of the writer7
9850322799English sonnetsonnet divided into 3 quatrains and a final couplet, using the rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg; Shakespearean sonnet8
9850338918enjambmentcontinuation of a phrase or clause to another line without pause (punctuation); opposite of caesura9
9850343743epigramshort, clever poem with a witty turn of thought10
9850347462farceextremely broad humor11
9850351201footcombination of stressed and unstressed syllables12
9850354646hamartiafatal flaw of a tragic hero13
9850358923hubrisexcessive pride that leads to a protagonist's downfall14
9850375815iambpoetical foot with two syllables—first unstressed and second stressed15
9850380760parallelismrepeated words, phrases, clauses, or grammatical structure used for effect16
9850386108pastoralwork idealizing the simple life of shepherds or of tranquil nature17
9850391482peripeteiareversal of fortune or character18
9850394859personanarrator in a non-first-person novel19
9850397879quatrainfour-line stanza20
9850400319sestinapoem consisting of six six-line stanzas followed by a tercet (three line stanza), for a total of thirty-nine lines (same set of six words ends the lines of each of the six-line stanzas, but in a different order)21
9850426522subjunctive moodmood (grammar) that sets up a hypothetical situation (i.e. if___ were___)22
9850436195synesthesiaone kind of sensation is described in the terms of another; mixing senses23
9850443428terza rimapoem with verses of three lines and rhyme scheme aba bcd cdc24
9850449844tragic flawweakness of an otherwise good or great individual that leads to his/her downfall25

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