AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Chapter 7: Vocabulary Ap World History Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
11820060151American WebA term to describe the network of trade that linked parts of the pre-Columbian Americas; although less intense and complete than the Afro-Eurasian trade networks, this web nonetheless provided a means of exchange for luxury goods and ideas over large areas.0
12428770465Black Deaththe epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe1
12428783265BorobudurThe largest Buddhist monument ever built. It is a mountainous ten-level monument with an elaborate carving program probably built in the ninth century C.E. by the Sailendras rulers of central Java; it is an outstanding example of cultural exchange and syncretism.2
12428801356Bubonic Plague: Ghana, Mali, SonghayAll drew on the wealth of trans-Saharan trade, taxing merchants who conducted it. In the wider world, these states soon acquired a reputation for great riches and monopolies soon followed.3
12428878940Great ZimbabweA powerful state in the African interior that apparently emerged from the growing trade in gold to the East African coast; flourished between 1250 and 1350 C.E.4
12428899254Ibn BattutaMoroccan Muslim scholar, the most widely traveled individual of his time. He wrote a detailed account of his visits to Islamic lands from China to Spain and the western Sudan.5
12428917775Indian Ocean trading networkThe world's largest sea-based system of communication and exchange before 1500 C.E., Indian Ocean commerce stretched from southern China to eastern Africa and included not only the exchange of luxury and bulk goods but also the exchange of ideas and crops.6
12428930844Jie peopleA nomadic people who controlled much of northern China in the third and fourth centuries; many converted to Buddhism.7
12434190062MalaysiansSpeakers of Austronesian languages from what is now Indonesia who became major traders in Southeast Asia and Madagascar.8
12434197304MonsoonsA seasonal wind pattern that causes wet and dry seasons.9
12434200258oasis cities of Central AsiaCities such as Merv, Samarkand, Khotan, and Dunhuang which became centers of trans-Eurasian trade.10
12434203279PochtecaSpecial merchant class in Aztec society; specialized in long-distance trade in luxury items11
12434206148Sailendrasa kingdom of central Java that flourished from the eight century to the tenth century CE; noted for being deeply influenced by Indian culture12
12434213441Sand RoadsA term used to describe the routes of the trans-Sahara trade in Africa.13
12434215526Silk RoadsLand-based trade routes that linked Eurasia.14
12434217291SrivijayaA Malay kingdom that dominated the Straits of Malacca between 670 and 1025 C.E.; noted for its creation of a native/Indian hybrid culture.15
12434220898SudanFrom the Arabic term for "land of black people," a large region of West Africa that became part of a major exchange circuit.16
12434224323Swahili CivilizationAn East African civilization that emerged in the eighth century C.E. from a blending of Bantu, Islamic, and other Indian Ocean trade elements.17
12434226467Third-Wave CivilizationsCivilizations that emerged between 500 and 1500 C.E. and were typified by intensifying trade networks.18
12434229923trans-Saharan slave tradeSmall scale trade, West African salves captured in raids being exported across the Saharan for sale19
12434233620VeniceAn Italian city that by 1000 C.E. emerged as a major center of Mediterranean trade.20

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!