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AP Literature Vocab Flashcards

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10577716739AllegoryA form of extended metaphor in which the objects, persons, places, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings outside the narrative itself.0
10577716740AlliterationThe repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words.1
10577716741AllusionA figure of speech that makes brief reference to a historical or literary figure, event, or object.2
10577716742Anachronismassignment of something to a time when it was not in existence3
10577716743AnalogyA comparison of two things that are alike in certain aspects. Often used to use something familiar to explain the unfamiliar.4
10577716744Antithesisa figure of speech characterized by strongly contrasting words, clauses, sentences, or ideas. It is the balancing of one term against another.5
10577716745ArchetypeAn image, a descriptive detail, a plot pattern, or a character type that occurs frequently in literature, myth, religion, or folklore.6
10577716746AsyndetonOmission of connecting words in a list.7
10577716747AnaphoraThe same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines.8
10577716748ApostropheThe speaker addresses a dead (or absent) person or an abstraction or inanimate object-it provides the speaker an opportunity to think aloud.9
10825174313VerseMetrical language; the opposite of prose10
10825174314MeterThe measurable repetition of accented and unaccented syllables in poetry.11
10825174315Prosethe ordinary form of spoken or written language, without metrical structure; not poetry.12
10825174316Structureinternal organization of a poem's content13
10825174317Formthe external pattern or shape of a poem, describable without reference to its content14
10825174318Blank verseunrhymed but otherwise regular verse, usually iambic pentameter15
10825174319Free verseNonmetrical poetry that does not follow established norms.16
10825174320Characterizationthe creation of imaginary persons so that they seem lifelike17
10825174321Direct characterizationthe writer tells the reader what the character is like18
10825174322Indirect characterizationThe writer shows the reader what a character is like through his/her dialogue and/or actions or through other characters.19
10825174323ColoquialismAn expression used in informal conversation but not accepted universally in formal speech or writing.20
10825174324SatireA mode of writing that exposes the failings of individuals, institutions, or societies to ridicule and scorn.21
10825174325SimileA figure of speech in which a similarity between two objects is directly expressed, most often introduced by words such as like, as, compare, liken, resemble, etc.22
10825174326UnderstatementTo represent with restraint; to say less than is meant.23

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